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Showing results for idiolect. Search instead for idiolects.

idiolect

American  
[id-ee-uh-lekt] / ˈɪd i əˌlɛkt /

noun

Linguistics.
  1. a person's individual speech pattern.


idiolect British  
/ ˈɪdɪəˌlɛkt /

noun

  1. the variety or form of a language used by an individual

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of idiolect

First recorded in 1945–50; idio- + -lect, as in dialect

Explanation

An idiolect is a person’s specific, unique way of speaking. Everyone has their very own idiolect that differs from the way other people talk. A dialect is a version of a language spoken by a group of people. An idiolect is much smaller — it’s the way a particular person speaks, at a specific time, as distinct from others. This word is mainly used by linguists when discussing differences in speech from one person to another. Like your fingerprint, your idiolect is unique. It’s kind of like a micro-dialect.

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Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

The voice throughout is not the voice of Hudes at 13 or 16 or 26, but of the mature artist using the brainy, gutsy idiolect that she eventually developed to recall the girl she was.

From New York Times Nov. 7, 2022

Tartt fashions an idiolect for him that is a gift to any writer of a screenplay.

From The Guardian Sep. 5, 2019

Not since Ghostface Killah or E-40 has a rapper invented such a cryptic and psychedelic idiolect.

From Los Angeles Times Mar. 9, 2018

It wasn’t long before I noticed, even in my own idiolect, that “awesome” and “sucks” were related as antonyms.

From Scientific American Sep. 19, 2017

But Charleton was one of the most active members of the Royal Society in its early years, and his idiolect, tamed and domesticated by Boyle and Sprat, has become the language of science.

From "The Invention of Science" by David Wootton

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