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imam

American  
[ih-mahm] / ɪˈmɑm /
Also imaum

noun

Islam.
  • imams
    plural
  1. the officiating priest of a mosque.

  2. the title for a Muslim religious leader or chief.

  3. one of a succession of seven or twelve religious leaders, believed to be divinely inspired, of the Shiʿites.


imam British  
/ ɪˈmɑːm, ɪˈmɑːm, ɪˈmɔːm /

noun

  1. a leader of congregational prayer in a mosque

  2. a caliph, as leader of a Muslim community

  3. an honorific title applied to eminent doctors of Islam, such as the founders of the orthodox schools

  4. any of a succession of either seven or twelve religious leaders of the Shiites, regarded by their followers as divinely inspired

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

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Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns

Etymology

Origin of imam

First recorded in 1605–15, imam is from the Arabic word imām leader, guide

Explanation

An imam is a Muslim religious leader. If you’re curious about a mosque, go talk to the imam, the person who leads the prayers. For a Sunni Muslim, the imam is a religious leader who provides community service and sometimes counseling. To a Shi'a Muslim, an imam is even more important—he is one of the central religious figures. Shi'a believe that God has chosen the imam to be a "perfect example" to everyone else and that an imam is free from sin. The literal meaning of imam in Arabic is "one who proceeds," from amma, "to go before."

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Vocabulary lists containing imam

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

He came from a modest background: His father was a schoolteacher and an imam at a local mosque.

From The Wall Street Journal Aug. 12, 2026

Another imam at the centre, Dr Saad Eldegewi, said the centre supports the entire community, not just Muslims.

From BBC May 22, 2026

“We lost three pillars of our community,” the imam, or leader of the mosque, Taha Hassane, said.

From Los Angeles Times May 22, 2026

Its imam regularly participated in interfaith prayers alongside the pastor of a local Protestant church.

From Barron's May 19, 2026

Baba isn’t about to take a request from the imam lightly.

From "Amina's Voice" by Hena Khan

Kano imams also insist on medical checks for intending couples.

From Barron's Feb. 13, 2026

Previously, Zaidi imams had earned leadership via their standing as scholars.

From The Wall Street Journal Nov. 3, 2025

That only intensified the fears of Amsterdam's Jewish community, although local imams and other members of the Muslim community took part in the commemorations.

From BBC Nov. 15, 2024

The pavilion is also a place for pastors, imams, rabbis and other spiritual leaders to exchange ideas about how to guide people through the effects of climate change.

From New York Times Dec. 5, 2023

The various doubts of the imams were comforting, and drew her closer.

From "Zeitoun" by Dave Eggers

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