immune response
Americannoun
noun
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A protective response of the body's immune system to an antigen, especially a microorganism or virus that causes disease. The immune response involves the action of lymphocytes that deactivate antigens either by stimulating the production of antibodies (humoral immune response) or by a direct attack on foreign cells (cell-mediated immune response.) An inability to produce a normal immune response results in immunodeficiency diseases such as AIDS.
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See also cell-mediated immune response humoral immune response
Etymology
Origin of immune response
First recorded in 1950–55
Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
The findings also showed that the immune response could extend beyond the injected tumor, suggesting the potential for broader, body-wide immune protection.
From Science Daily
Despite growing rapidly, MYC-driven tumors often fail to trigger an immune response, allowing them to spread unchecked.
From Science Daily
The antibody also restored activity in T-cells, another critical part of the immune response.
From Science Daily
Detecting antibodies to flagellin years before symptoms appear suggests that this immune response may help trigger the disease rather than simply result from it, Dr. Croitoru said.
From Science Daily
"Helper T cells are essential for a strong and lasting immune response," said Dr. Levings.
From Science Daily
Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.