Dictionary.com
Thesaurus.com

in absentia

American  
[in ab-sen-shuh, -shee-uh, -tee-uh] / ɪn æbˈsɛn ʃə, -ʃi ə, -ti ə /

adverb

Latin.
  1. in the absence of the person involved.

    He was sentenced in absentia by the court.


in absentia British  
/ ɪn æbˈsɛntɪə /

adverb

  1. in the absence of (someone indicated)

    he was condemned in absentia

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

in absentia Idioms  
  1. While not present, as in He was tried and convicted in absentia, or He was awarded his degree in absentia. This expression is Latin for “in absence”; its use in English dates from the late 1800s.


Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

In October, Fritsch was sentenced in absentia to 15 years in federal prison, fined $35,000 and ordered to pay $26,806,901 in restitution.

From Los Angeles Times Jun. 30, 2026

Bashar and his brother Maher al-Assad were charged in absentia.

From Slate May 27, 2026

He was sentenced in absentia after failing to appear in court.

From BBC May 20, 2026

Last year, France's highest judicial court, the Court of Cassation, ordered a trial for six suspects, of whom three are in absentia and living in the West Bank, Jordan and Kuwait.

From BBC Apr. 17, 2026

The students of London University elected me president of their Students’ Union, in absentia.

From "Long Walk to Freedom" by Nelson Mandela

Vocabulary.com logo
by dictionary.com

Dictionary.com's Learning Companion

Go beyond just looking up words.
Remember them forever with VocabTrainer.

Start training