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Synonyms

incomplete

American  
[in-kuhm-pleet] / ˌɪn kəmˈplit /

adjective

  1. not complete; lacking some part.

    Synonyms:
    fragmentary, partial, unfinished
  2. Football. (of a forward pass) not completed; not caught by a receiver.

  3. Engineering. noting a truss the panel points of which are not entirely connected so as to form a system of triangles.

  4. Logic, Philosophy.

    1. (of an expression or symbol) meaningful only in a specific context.

    2. (of a set of axioms) such that there is at least one true proposition (able to be formulated in terms of the basic ideas of a given system) that is not deducible from the set.


noun

  1. Education. a temporary grade indicating that a student has not fulfilled one or more of the essential requirements for a course.

    If I don't hand in my term paper for last semester's English course, the professor is going to change my incomplete to an F.

incomplete British  
/ ˌɪnkəmˈpliːt /

adjective

  1. not complete or finished

  2. not completely developed; imperfect

  3. logic

    1. (of a formal theory) not so constructed that the addition of a non-theorem to the axioms renders it inconsistent

    2. (of an expression) not having a reference of its own but requiring completion by another expression

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms


Etymology

Origin of incomplete

First recorded in 1350–1400; Middle English word from Late Latin word incomplētus. See in- 3, complete


Explanation

Something incomplete is missing a part or unfinished. Incomplete things are not whole. A football pass that falls short is incomplete and so is an outfit without a shirt. A bridge to nowhere? Incomplete. Incomplete describes things that are missing something. A chess set with a lost piece is incomplete. Incomplete also means “unfinished,” like that incomplete bridge to nowhere. People often feel their lives are incomplete until they do something like have a family or make a certain amount of money. You might get an incomplete grade for a class if your teacher is going to let you make up work you missed. When something's incomplete, part of that thing is missing or undone

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Vocabulary lists containing incomplete

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Reed knocking the ball away from intended receiver Jordan Anderson for an incomplete pass and a turnover on downs.

From Los Angeles Times ● Nov. 2, 2026

The team's findings also suggest that the traditional emphasis on East African fossils may have provided an incomplete view of this much older evolutionary story.

From Science Daily ● Nov. 1, 2026

But even once McCarthy’s final pass fell incomplete, the defeat had made one thing abundantly clear.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Oct. 22, 2026

The Social Security Administration did not respond to a request for comment, or to questions regarding why there was so much incomplete data or what about citizenship statuses were inaccurate.

From MarketWatch ● Oct. 20, 2026

There was evidence, horrifying but incomplete, that Ebola could travel through the air.

From "The Hot Zone" by Richard Preston

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