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indican

American  
[in-di-kuhn] / ˈɪn dɪ kən /

noun

  1. a glucoside, C 14 H 17 NO 6 , that occurs in plants yielding indigo and from which indigo is obtained.

  2. Biochemistry. indoxyl potassium sulfate, C 8 H 6 NO 4 SK, a component of urine.


indican British  
/ ˈɪndɪkən /

noun

  1. a compound secreted in the urine, usually in the form of its potassium salt; indoxylsulphuric acid. Formula: C 8 H 6 NOSO 2 OH

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of indican

1855–60; < Latin indic ( um ) indigo + -an


Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

The blue dye, indigo, is derived from a glucoside of an entirely different type, known as indican.

From The Chemistry of Plant Life by Roscoe Wilfred Thatcher

Many of the natural glucosides have marked therapeutic properties and are largely used as medicines; others are the mother-substances for brilliant dyes; for example, indican, from which indigo is obtained, and the alizarin glucosides.

From The Chemistry of Plant Life by Roscoe Wilfred Thatcher

The amount of indican in the urine is taken as a measure of the intensity of the putrefaction taking place in the body.

From Dietetics for Nurses by Fairfax T. Proudfit

Tests for the presence of albumen, sugar, and possibly indican in the urine, should be made by the nurse.

From Dietetics for Nurses by Fairfax T. Proudfit

An expression of a surplus of one, at least, of these decomposition products is the appearance of indican in the urine.

From Arteriosclerosis and Hypertension: with Chapters on Blood Pressure, 3rd Edition. by Louis Marshall Warfield

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