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Synonyms

insecticide

American  
[in-sek-tuh-sahyd] / ɪnˈsɛk təˌsaɪd /

noun

  1. a substance or preparation used for killing insects.

  2. the act of killing insects.


insecticide British  
/ ɪnˈsɛktɪˌsaɪd /

noun

  1. a substance used to destroy insect pests

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

insecticide Scientific  
/ ĭn-sĕktĭ-sīd′ /
  1. A pesticide used to kill insects. Chlordane and DDT are insecticides.

  2. Compare fungicide herbicide rodenticide


Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of insecticide

First recorded in 1860–65; insect + -i- + -cide

Explanation

Insecticide is a type of chemical used to kill insects, like those that have infested a house or a farmer's crops. Words that end in -cide usually have to do with killing, such as genocide, suicide, and patricide. Another is insecticide, which is a word for a substance that kills insects and bugs. Insecticide is a type of chemical, and it often consists of a powder or gas. If your house is full of bedbugs or cockroaches, you need insecticide. Farmers sometimes use insecticides to keep insects from destroying crops. If you're a bug, insecticide is bad news.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing insecticide

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

This summer, I will be companion planting basil, dill and marigolds with my tomatoes and an occasional spritz of a natural insecticide.

From Los Angeles Times • May 8, 2026

The result was a major jump in effectiveness, from about 70% mortality with insecticide alone to more than 95% when pinene was added.

From Science Daily • Apr. 20, 2026

Unable to afford insecticide, Cuba has been plagued by mosquito-born diseases, overwhelming medical facilities.

From The Wall Street Journal • Feb. 5, 2026

Durnell, and the issue of whether a federal insecticide rule preempts state law.

From MarketWatch • Dec. 2, 2025

To make certain that we shall at all times be prepared to repel insects, an exclusive New York store advertises a pocket-sized insecticide dispenser, suitable for the purse or for beach, golf, or fishing gear.

From "Silent Spring" by Rachel Carson

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