intron
Americannoun
noun
-
A segment of a gene situated between exons that does not function in coding for protein synthesis. After transcription of a gene to messenger RNA, the transcriptions of introns are removed, and the exons are spliced together by enzymes before translation and assembly of amino acids into proteins.
-
Compare exon
Etymology
Origin of intron
Vocabulary lists containing intron
Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
The researchers had effectively caught the intron while it was trying to replicate.
From Science Daily ● Aug. 5, 2026
The intron is transcribed into mRNA, but this noncoding mRNA is edited out before translation of the coding portion, or exon, of a gene.
From Textbooks ● Jun. 9, 2022
Splice sites were considered as altered if variants affected the first two or the last two bases of an intron.
From Nature ● Jan. 22, 2014
An even more sprawling gene—dystrophin, the Jacksonville of human DNA—contains 14,000 bases of coding DNA spread among 2.2 million bases of intron cruft.
From Slate ● Jul. 12, 2012
For example, a mutation in the apoE4 gene, associated with Alzheimer’s disease risk, puts part of an intron into the protein.
From Scientific American ● May 16, 2012
Random Word
Spin the wheel and learn a new word!
Get a wordDefinitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.