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ion exchange

American  

noun

  1. the process of reciprocal transfer of ions between a solution and a resin or other suitable solid.


ion exchange British  

noun

  1. the process in which ions are exchanged between a solution and an insoluble solid, usually a resin. It is used to soften water, to separate radioactive isotopes, and to purify certain industrial chemicals

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

ion exchange Scientific  
  1. A reversible chemical reaction between two substances (usually a relatively insoluble solid and a solution) during which ions of equal charge may be interchanged. Ion exchange is used in water softening and purification, chemical analysis, the separation of radioactive isotopes, and kidney dialysis.

  2. Cation exchange is the exchange of positively charged ions.

  3. Anion exchange is the exchange of negatively charged ions.


Etymology

Origin of ion exchange

First recorded in 1920–25

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

He recommends treating the issue at the water point of entry to the home with cation exchange resin, a type of ion exchange.

From Los Angeles Times Jul. 22, 2024

Despite its potential, however, the lack of a systematic approach to predicting appropriate material combinations for ion exchange has hindered its widespread adoption, necessitating laborious trial-and-error experiments.

From Science Daily Apr. 19, 2024

If you opt for a whole house treatment system, which a plumber can attach where the water enters the house, ion exchange resin is probably the best choice.

From Salon Apr. 17, 2024

That glass relies on a “really clever trick” called ion exchange, says Wilkinson.

From Slate Jan. 11, 2024

Lilac plans to use the funds to construct a U.S. manufacturing facility for ion exchange beads, which are core to its extraction process.

From Reuters Oct. 6, 2021

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