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Synonyms

iridescent

American  
[ir-i-des-uhnt] / ˌɪr ɪˈdɛs ənt /

adjective

  1. displaying a play of lustrous colors like those of the rainbow.


noun

  1. an iridescent cloth, material, or other substance.

    new fall dresses of imported iridescents.

iridescent British  
/ ˌɪrɪˈdɛsənt /

adjective

  1. displaying a spectrum of colours that shimmer and change due to interference and scattering as the observer's position changes

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of iridescent

First recorded in 1790–1800; irid- + -escent

Explanation

Iridescent is an adjective that means lustrous and pearly, giving off a brilliant sheen like an oil slick or, well, a pearl. Iridescent came to be in 1796, when some enthusiastic word maker took the Latin word iris, which means "rainbow," and morphed it into an English word that describes anything giving off a luminous, rainbow sheen or that changes color in the light. It's a great descriptive word — if you can resist the urge to spell it with an extra "r."

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing iridescent

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

And who knew that 19th-century San Francisco socialites ground up iridescent abalone shells and sprinkled them on their invitations?

From The Wall Street Journal Aug. 7, 2026

It stood outside a brick six-flat, also fittingly painted blue, and decorated with a few stickers: “Protect Native Plants,” a rocket ship from a regional space camp, several iridescent birds.

From Salon Jul. 28, 2026

Drawn to the iridescent glass, Saar lined the artifacts on the fence and encouraged her daughters to keep an eye out, too.

From Los Angeles Times Jul. 15, 2026

The team found that sea silk's iridescent appearance comes from layered spherical protein structures known as "photonin."

From Science Daily Jun. 12, 2026

The iridescent cluster scatters below in an explosion, like a firework.

From "The Last Cuentista" by Donna Barba Higuera

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