isinglass

American  

[ahy-zuhn-glas, -glahs, ahy-zing-] / ˈaɪ zənˌglæs, -ˌglɑs, ˈaɪ zɪŋ- /

noun

1. a pure, transparent or translucent form of gelatin, obtained from the air bladders of certain fish, especially the sturgeon: used in glue and jellies and as a clarifying agent.

2. mica, especially in thin, translucent sheets.

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isinglass British  

/ ˈaɪzɪŋˌɡlɑːs /

noun

1. a gelatine made from the air bladders of freshwater fish, used as a clarifying agent and adhesive

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isinglass Scientific  

/ ī′zən-glăs′,ī′zĭng- /

1. A transparent, almost pure gelatin prepared from the inner membrane of the swim bladder of the sturgeon and certain other fishes. It is used as an adhesive and a clarifying agent.

2. Mica, especially in the form of the mineral muscovite.

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Etymology

Origin of isinglass

1535–45; < Middle Dutch huysenblase (with glass for blase by folk etymology), literally, sturgeon bladder; cognate with German Hausenblase

Example Sentences

Bentonite clay, gelatin, egg albumin from egg whites, purified milk proteins called casein and isinglass made from the bladders of sturgeons, are all used to filter the wine through a process called “fining.”

From National Geographic • Jul. 20, 2023

Each flake of ancient paint was treated with a tiny drop of isinglass, a natural collagen obtained from the swim bladder of a sturgeon, which was applied, heated and pressed down to match the surface.

From New York Times • Dec. 19, 2016

Now Camra is calling on breweries to leave isinglass out of beer, is a brewing revolution on the cards?

From BBC • Sep. 14, 2016

"Particularly in this day and age of 'pubcos', people want to get the beers on as quickly as possible, and isinglass is a shortcut to help them," he said.

From BBC • Sep. 14, 2016

Powdered isinglass was pasted on the roof and it glistened more brightly than real snow.

From "A Tree Grows in Brooklyn" by Betty Smith