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Synonyms

jackanapes

American  
[jak-uh-neyps] / ˈdʒæk əˌneɪps /

noun

  1. an impertinent, presumptuous person, especially a young man; whippersnapper.

  2. an impudent, mischievous child.

  3. Archaic. an ape or monkey.


jackanapes British  
/ ˈdʒækəˌneɪps /

noun

  1. a conceited impertinent person

  2. a mischievous child

  3. archaic a monkey

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of jackanapes

1400–50; late Middle English Jakken-apes, literally, jack (i.e., man) of the ape, nickname of William de la Pole (1396–1450), Duke of Suffolk, whose badge was an ape's clog and chain

Explanation

A jackanapes is a smart-mouthed, rascally person. You might be tempted to call your babysitting charge a jackanapes after he locks you out of the house for the third time. Jackanapes is a colorful but very old fashioned way to describe a rascal or a whippersnapper. Your great-grandfather might shake his cane and yell, "Get off my lawn, you jackanapes!" when the neighbor kids lose their basketball in his yard, but they're unlikely to know what the word means. Jackanapes is from the fifteenth century, and it's thought to come from the phrase "Jack of Naples," or to have some connection to the word apes, but experts are uncertain.

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Vocabulary lists containing jackanapes

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

The Elon Musk of today seems to be angling for the trophy of World’s Biggest Jackanapes.

From Los Angeles Times • Dec. 19, 2022

Alas, just as I was winding up this column, I received a package from Jackanapes Press containing Adam Bolivar’s “The Ettinfell of Beacon Hill: Gothic Tales of Boston,” which is said to be terrific.

From Washington Post • Oct. 18, 2021

If he frankly avowed his identity, Lovely was bound to say no more about it, but did the interloping young Jackanapes know the heroine of the affair?—he had danced with her once that night.

From The Passionate Elopement by MacKenzie, Compton

Not pipes," urged Jackanapes; "upon my honor, aunty, not pipes.

From Children's Literature A Textbook of Sources for Teachers and Teacher-Training Classes by Clippinger, Erle Elsworth

Jackanapes was not absolutely free from qualms; but having once mounted the Black Prince, he stuck to him as a horseman should.

From Children's Literature A Textbook of Sources for Teachers and Teacher-Training Classes by Clippinger, Erle Elsworth