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  • Jew
    Jew
    noun
    one of a scattered group of people that traces its descent from the Biblical Hebrews or from postexilic adherents of Judaism; Israelite.
  • Jew.
    Jew.
    abbreviation
    Jewish.
Synonyms

Jew

1 American  
[joo] / dʒu /

noun

  1. one of a scattered group of people that traces its descent from the Biblical Hebrews or from postexilic adherents of Judaism; Israelite.

  2. a person whose religion is Judaism.

  3. a subject of the ancient kingdom of Judah.


adjective

  1. Offensive. of Jews; Jewish.

verb (used with object)

  1. Extremely Disparaging and Offensive. jew, to bargain sharply with; beat down in price (often followed bydown ).

Jew. 2 American  

abbreviation

  1. Jewish.


Jew British  
/ dʒuː /

noun

  1. a member of the Semitic people who claim descent from the ancient Hebrew people of Israel, are spread throughout the world, and are linked by cultural or religious ties

  2. a person whose religion is Judaism

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Sensitivity

While both the adjective and the verb were once used in a neutral way by Jews and non-Jews, they are now considered problematic and offensive. The adjectival use of Jew, as in the phrase Jew boy, is perceived as insulting; the adjective Jewish should be used instead. The verb jew (down) is also perceived as offensive and antisemitic, because it perpetuates the stereotype of the shrewd Jewish moneylender or haggler.

Other Word Forms


Etymology

Origin of Jew

First recorded in 1125–75; Middle English jewe, giu, gyu, ju, from Old French juiu, juieu, gyu, from Late Latin judēus, Latin jūdaeus, from Greek ioudaîos, from Aramaic yehūdāi, from Hebrew Yəhūdhī, derivative of Yəhūdhāh Judah; replacing Old English iūdēas “Jews,” from Late Latin jūdē(us) + Old English -as, a plural ending


Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

He asked the inspector, an Orthodox Jew, “Would you eat here?”

From The Wall Street Journal ● Nov. 5, 2026

Mr. Lander, also a Jew, likely hasn’t endured the last such threat.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Oct. 14, 2026

Robert Briscoe, who was both a celebrated Irish revolutionary and an Orthodox Jew, became lord mayor of Dublin in the 1950s.

From Salon ● Sep. 23, 2026

As a "proud British Jew... unwavering in my support for the state of Israel," Miliband spoke more directly and starkly than practically any of his predecessors.

From BBC ● Sep. 8, 2026

For he had become a Christian, some forty years earlier, without ceasing in the least to be a loyal Jew.

From "The Hiding Place" by Corrie ten Boom

“But that’s not all I am, any more than a Christian is just a Christian or a Jew or a Jew. I’m not mocking anything.”

From The Guardian ● Dec. 13, 2017

“God put us on this earth to laugh. Am I right? He made you a Lebanese? He made me a Jew. So what? “What’s your first name?

From Washington Post ● Apr. 6, 2017

“He is very smart, deeply identified as a Jew. He’s emotional and has authenticity.”

From New York Times ● Jul. 17, 2015

“Marlon, in case you’ve forgotten,” Elizabeth said, “I am also a Jew. Am I on a plane, Marlon? Am I on a plane?”

From The New Yorker ● Jun. 1, 2015

“Well,” I said, “my real mother was a Jew. That makes me a Jew.”

From "100 Sideways Miles" by Andrew Smith

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