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jumble

American  
[juhm-buhl] / ˈdʒʌm bəl /

verb (used with object)

jumbles, present (3rd person singular) jumbled, past participle, past jumbling present participle
  1. to mix in a confused mass; put or throw together without order.

    You've jumbled up all the cards.

    Antonyms:
    separate
  2. to confuse mentally; muddle.


verb (used without object)

jumbles, present (3rd person singular) jumbled, past participle, past jumbling present participle
  1. to be mixed together in a disorderly heap or mass.

  2. to meet or come together confusedly.

noun

jumbles plural
  1. a mixed or disordered heap or mass.

    a jumble of paper clips, rubber bands, and string.

  2. a confused mixture; medley.

  3. a state of confusion or disorder.

    Synonyms:
    chaos, muddle, mess, gallimaufry, farrago, hodgepodge
    Antonyms:
    order
  4. Also jumbal a small, round, flat cake or cookie with a hole in the middle.

jumble British  
/ ˈdʒʌmbəl /

verb

  1. to mingle (objects, papers, etc) in a state of disorder

  2. (tr; usually passive) to remember in a confused form; muddle

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

  1. a disordered mass, state, etc

  2. articles donated for a jumble sale

  3. Also called: jumbal.  a small thin cake, usually ring-shaped

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

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Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

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Etymology

Origin of jumble

1520–30; perhaps blend of joll to bump (now dial.) and tumble

Explanation

When you jumble something, you throw a bunch of items haphazardly together. For example, many people jumble many random things in a kitchen junk drawer. Use the verb jumble to describe what happens when you scramble or mix things up. Some kids, for example, jumble their Lego toys together in a big bin, while others like to sort the pieces by color or size. You can call the mix of items itself a jumble too. In the early 1500s, jumble meant "to move confusedly," and it was probably modeled on stumble. Later that century, it came to mean "mix or confuse."

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing jumble

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

“Our home was a crazy jumble of pieces from different places we’d lived in before, all commingling, but not very happily; I called it the Island of Misfit Furniture.”

From MarketWatch Jul. 23, 2026

They also made their way through the rubble, even through narrow tunnels formed in the jumble of broken walls, columns, and beams, searching for survivors.

From Barron's Jul. 5, 2026

"I just think fast fashion, we don't need it. We were all brought up in jumble sale clothes and it doesn't matter if they get dirty that way either."

From BBC Jun. 11, 2026

I’ll give you a minute to parse that jumble of words …

From Los Angeles Times May 29, 2026

And everywhere there are signs with prices for the great jumble of items waiting to be bought.

From "Beast Rider" by Tony Johnston & María Elena Fontanot de Rhoads

So by the time a public space opened up in 1977, the staff had a surfeit of wooden soapboxes containing jumbles of animal bones but little else.

From The Wall Street Journal Jan. 22, 2026

The heist piece is straightforward, but at times the fallout distractingly jumbles the puzzle.

From Salon Sep. 7, 2025

Saving and paying for college is an endurance test, a forced march on an often 50-year parade, where strange numerical codes and senseless jumbles of letters mark a route that Waze can’t map.

From New York Times Jan. 18, 2024

Elsewhere, household detritus was littered among ruined deck chairs and jumbles of mangled trees outside wrecked homes.

From Reuters Oct. 28, 2023

His sunsum jumbles my thoughts and makes the room stuffy with power.

From "Kwame Crashes the Underworld" by Craig Kofi Farmer

"It could definitely catch fire again if the pattern isn't changed. As long as organic waste remains piled up in a jumbled mess, methane gas will continue to be produced underground."

From BBC Jul. 8, 2026

That makes the richest takeaway from this mostly breezy if tonally jumbled film the utterly winning pairing of Teller and Randolph.

From Los Angeles Times Nov. 25, 2025

In fact, when the painter mounted his own retrospective in Paris in 1932, he hung the works not according to chronology but jumbled together.

From The Wall Street Journal Nov. 21, 2025

Target is a jumbled “knot of problems” that need to be sorted out, Saunders said.

From Barron's Nov. 14, 2025

I had a sense of shock and confusion, jumbled emotions.

From "How Dare the Sun Rise" by Sandra Uwiringiyimana

The move would be part of a larger shake-up jumbling several veteran anchors' time slots.

From Salon Jan. 17, 2025

It has been delaying and postponing matches, jumbling the schedule, prompting court changes and, all in all, creating stress and uncertainty for the world’s best tennis players.

From Seattle Times May 31, 2024

Fifty years ago, famed physicist Stephen Hawking wrote down an equation that predicts that a black hole has entropy, an attribute typically associated with the disordered jumbling of atoms and molecules in material.

From Science Magazine Mar. 28, 2024

And for the coach tasked with jumbling his lineups to accommodate Leonard the reserve – while also juggling a minutes restriction for backup guard Wall, as well -- it presented more headaches than benefits.

From Los Angeles Times Nov. 18, 2022

He shook his head, like jumbling his thoughts would make them fall clearer, let him see that he was mistaken.

From "Night Owls" by A.R. Vishny

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