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Kaposi's sarcoma

American  
[kuh-poh-seez, kap-uh-] / kəˈpoʊ siz, ˈkæp ə- /

noun

Pathology.
  1. a cancer of connective tissue characterized by painless, purplish-red to brown plaquelike or pimply lesions on the extremities, trunk, or head, and sometimes involving the lungs, viscera, etc., occurring in a mild form among older men of certain Mediterranean and central African populations and in a more virulent form among persons with AIDS.


Kaposi's sarcoma British  
/ kæˈpəʊsɪz /

noun

  1. a form of skin cancer found in Africans and more recently in victims of AIDS

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of Kaposi's sarcoma

After Hungarian dermatologist Moritz Kaposi, or Moriz Kohn (1837–1902), who described it in 1872

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

The company reported the second Kaposi’s sarcoma case at the annual meeting of the American Academy of Dermatology.

From The Wall Street Journal • Mar. 30, 2026

They have two viruses in their sights: murine leukemia virus and Kaposi's sarcoma virus.

From Science Daily • Apr. 17, 2024

The following year, while in Tokyo, he discovered a small purple spot on his leg that, when he returned to New York, was confirmed as Kaposi’s sarcoma.

From Los Angeles Times • Mar. 15, 2024

One patient was diagnosed with Kaposi’s sarcoma, a rare form of skin cancer that Dr. Wallace helped link to the virus that became known as HIV.

From Washington Post • Oct. 30, 2020

A few days later, a cluster of eight cases was reported in New York City, also involving young patients, this time exhibiting a rare form of skin cancer known as Kaposi’s sarcoma.

From Textbooks • Jun. 19, 2013