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karst

American  
[kahrst] / kɑrst /

noun

Geology.
  1. an area of limestone terrane characterized by sinks, ravines, and underground streams.


karst British  
/ kɑːst /

noun

  1. (modifier) denoting the characteristic scenery of a limestone region, including underground streams, gorges, etc

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of karst

1900–05; < German, generic use of Karst, name of limestone plateau north of Trieste

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

The former are “good” sinkholes: “About 700 million people worldwide depend on karst aquifers as their sole or primary source of water, including many millions in the USA,” Veni says.

From Slate • Oct. 17, 2025

Pristine rivers and the soaring karst peaks of Guilin and Yangshuo in the north draw more than a million Chinese tourists each year.

From BBC • Nov. 22, 2024

Giants once roamed the karst plains of southern China, three-metre tall apes weighing in at 250 kilograms.

From Science Daily • Jan. 10, 2024

Their formation is most common in easily erodible karst terrains with carbonate rocks, like limestone or dolomite, or minerals known as evaporites, like salt and gypsum.

From National Geographic • Oct. 10, 2023

Our first work will be to cultivate the whole ground, say from four to six inches deep, ploughing between the rows, and hoeing around the vines with a two-pronged German hoe, or karst.

From The Cultivation of The Native Grape, and Manufacture of American Wines by Husmann, George

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