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cross-resistance

American  
[kraws-ri-zis-tuhns, kros-] / ˈkrɔs rɪˈzɪs təns, ˈkrɒs- /

noun

Biology.
  1. immunologic resistance to the pathogenic effects of a microorganism because of previous exposure to another species or type having cross-reactive antigens.

  2. resistance to the effects of a substance, as that of an insect population to an insecticide or a bacterial strain to an antibiotic, stimulated by exposure and adaptation to a similar or related substance.


Etymology

Origin of cross-resistance

First recorded in 1945–50

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Regular use of tylosin on farms, he added, “is a genuinely bad idea because of cross-resistance, involving important drugs used in human medicine.”

From New York Times Mar. 23, 2018

The risk is that overuse could spur the creation of so-called superbugs that develop cross-resistance to antibiotics used to treat humans.

From Reuters Mar. 8, 2015

With cross-resistance, immunity acquired to one pesticide can transfer to a completely different chemical if the two have the same mode of action.

From Scientific American Jul. 29, 2013

That means the old drugs and the new drugs "should not have cross-resistance," says Ma.

From Time Magazine Archive

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