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koi

American  
[koi] / kɔɪ /

noun

  1. any of various colorful cultivated forms of the common carp, Cyprinus carpio, apparently originating in Japan and other parts of eastern temperate Asia.


koi British  
/ kɔɪ /

noun

  1. any of various ornamental forms of the common carp

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of koi

1720–30; < Japanese, earlier kowi < kofi, Old Japanese kwofi < *kwopi carp

Explanation

Koi are a brightly colored version of carp, the large freshwater fish. The big orange-and-white striped fish swimming under the footbridge in a park or botanical garden are koi. Wild koi are found in lakes and rivers of East Asia, but most of these fish are domesticated, kept in ponds so people can admire their beautiful colors. The tradition of breeding koi to be bigger, fancier, and brighter started in 19th-century Japan. They can grow as long as three feet, and they come in dozens of colors. The Japanese koi, or "carp," is a homophone for a word meaning "love," and they've come to symbolize love and friendship.

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Vocabulary lists containing koi

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

“A masterpiece property fit for royalty. … A home crafted with love and intention,” it goes on, after calling attention to the resort-style pool and koi pond.

From MarketWatch Jul. 20, 2026

Outside, the grounds are professionally landscaped and feature a koi pond, stone walls, patios, and plantings.

From MarketWatch Jun. 26, 2026

That “sushi” was actually as many as 20 unsuspecting koi in Leslie Carlson’s fish pond.

From The Wall Street Journal Nov. 17, 2025

Four heat exchangers are submerged in the 1.7 metre deep water, which is also home to dozens of koi carp and tench – fish that have their own role in the operation.

From BBC Nov. 15, 2025

I have to walk across a bridge that spans an indoor koi pond.

From "Please Ignore Vera Dietz" by A.S. King

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