kilo
1 Americannoun
prefix
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k. denoting 10³ (1000)
kilometre
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(in computer technology) denoting 2 10 (1024): kilobyte: in computer usage, kilo- is restricted to sizes of storage (e.g. kilobit ) when it means 1024; in other computer contexts it retains its usual meaning of 1000
noun
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A prefix that means:
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One thousand, as in kilowatt, one thousand watts.
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2 10 (that is, 1,024), which is the power of 2 closest to 1,000, as in kilobyte.
Usage
What does kilo- mean? Kilo- is a combining form used like a prefix meaning “thousand.” It is often used in units of measure. Kilo- comes from Greek chī́lioi, meaning “a thousand.” The Latin translation of chī́lioi is mille, “a thousand,” which is the source of English terms such as millennium and millipede. To learn more, check out our entries for both words.
Other Word Forms
Noun Inflected Forms
Etymology
Origin of kilo1
First recorded in 1865–70; shortened form
Origin of kilo-2
< French, representing Greek chī́lioi a thousand
Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
See Examples For:
Pristine, full-bodied matsutakes can fetch as much as 800 yuan a kilo, equivalent to about $54 a pound.
From The Wall Street Journal ● Sep. 12, 2026
The dross, meanwhile, is sold for as little as 30 yuan a kilo.
From The Wall Street Journal ● Sep. 12, 2026
The Kobe kittens weighed around 150 grams when they were born but now weigh more than one kilo and are starting to eat solid food like chicken and horse meat, the zoo said.
From Barron's ● Jul. 27, 2026
At the time people waited in line for hours to buy a half kilo of coffee or sugar.
From Barron's ● Mar. 6, 2026
“A kilo of fresh eels and two dozen eggs!”
From "The Poisonwood Bible" by Barbara Kingsolver
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More private languages and more codes than ever circulate as kilo- and megabytes among individuals escaping any form of regulation.
From The Civilization of Illiteracy by Mihai Nadin
"However we can do several studies even on individual grains… You don't need to have kilos back from a surface in order to do science. So it's worth every gram," she said.
From BBC ● Oct. 18, 2026
He put on five kilos and then he thought, 'now I go, it's the right moment, I will be faster and stronger'.
From BBC ● Sep. 29, 2026
Opened two years ago, the plant can process around 4,000 tonnes of electronic waste a year, containing "about 400 kilos of gold", said the Mint's development director, Sean Millard.
From Barron's ● Aug. 4, 2026
Those results showed that participants practicing TRE lost an average of 3-4 kilos more than people who received nutritional guidance alone, regardless of when their eating window occurred.
From Science Daily ● Jul. 18, 2026
“Better, ten kilos of rice and two bars of soap,” she said, which we do need badly, but I despaired for an imaginary windfall that would bring nothing but more white starch into this house.
From "The Poisonwood Bible" by Barbara Kingsolver
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