kyanite

American  

[kahy-uh-nahyt] / ˈkaɪ əˌnaɪt /

noun

1. a mineral, aluminum silicate, Al 2 SiO 5 , occurring in blue or greenish bladed triclinic crystals, used as a refractory.

---

kyanite British  

/ ˈkaɪəˌnaɪt, ˌkaɪəˈnɪtɪk /

noun

1. a grey, green, or blue mineral consisting of aluminium silicate in triclinic crystalline form. It occurs in metamorphic rocks and is used as a refractory. Formula AL 2 SiO 5

---

kyanite Scientific  

/ kī′ə-nīt′ /

1. A bluish-green to colorless triclinic mineral. Kyanite occurs as long, thin, blade-shaped crystals in metamorphic rocks. It is unique among minerals in having two grades of hardness, one along its length, and one along its width. It is a polymorph of andalusite and sillimanite, but can form at lower temperatures than either of these. Chemical formula: Al ₂ SiO ₅ .

---

Other Word Forms

• kyanitic adjective

Etymology

Origin of kyanite

1785–95; irregular < Greek kýan ( os ) cyan + -ite ¹

Example Sentences

She seemed certain that she knew what was missing in my life: blue kyanite.

From Los Angeles Times • Jun. 23, 2017

She proceeded to tell me that the very crystal I was missing — the blue kyanite — indicated that I had psychic gifts.

From Los Angeles Times • Jun. 23, 2017

Inside was a dried sage bundle and my “crystal prescription”: The blue kyanite, desert diamond, amethyst, pink Botswana agate and crystal quartz — which is apparently the black skinny jean of the crystal community.

From Los Angeles Times • Jun. 23, 2017

In addition to olivine, other common neosilicate minerals include garnet, topaz, kyanite, and zircon.

From Textbooks • Jan. 1, 2017

Near Grantown there is a group locally developed, comprising crystalline limestone with tremolite, kyanite gneiss, muscovite-biotite-schist and quartzite, the age and relations of which are still uncertain.

From Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 9, Slice 3 "Electrostatics" to "Engis" by Various