lab
1 Americannoun
noun
abbreviation
abbreviation
-
labor.
-
laboratory.
-
laborer.
abbreviation
-
Laborite.
-
Labrador.
abbreviation
-
politics Labour
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Labrador
noun
-
short for laboratory
-
short for Labrador retriever
abbreviation
-
laboratory
-
labour
Etymology
Origin of lab1
By shortening
Origin of Lab2
By shortening
Origin of LAB3
From its use in digital communications
Explanation
A lab is a room or building where science experiments, tests, and research are done. Most high schools have science labs for biology and chemistry classes. Lab is shorthand for laboratory, with its Medieval Latin root laboratorium, "a place for labor or work," from the Latin laborare, "to work." Many scientists and researchers go to work each day in a lab (often wearing a "lab coat," a white smock that protects their clothes). Some labs are equipped for studying the way plants grow and reproduce, while in others scientists study the brainwaves of human subjects or the traits of a virus. If you are a scientist, chances are you hang out in a lab.
Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
Before they named the lab OpenAI, the founders kicked around other ideas.
From The Wall Street Journal • May 18, 2026
The industry celebrated “fusion ignition” in December 2022, when an experiment at a DOE-funded national lab produced more energy than was needed to drive it.
From MarketWatch • May 18, 2026
That weakness becomes an enormous challenge in the lab.
From Science Daily • May 18, 2026
Musk claims Altman and co-founder Greg Brockman improperly used a $38 million donation he had intended to sustain OpenAI as a research lab devoted to developing AI for the benefit of humanity.
From Barron's • May 18, 2026
He turned back to look at the rest of the lab, but once the doors shut—with a soft, but determined click—the glass filled in with a pale gray color, like a cloud crossing the sky.
From "Boy 2.0" by Tracey Baptiste
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Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.