lab
1 Americannoun
noun
abbreviation
abbreviation
-
labor.
-
laboratory.
-
laborer.
abbreviation
-
Laborite.
-
Labrador.
abbreviation
-
politics Labour
-
Labrador
noun
-
short for laboratory
-
short for Labrador retriever
abbreviation
-
laboratory
-
labour
Etymology
Origin of lab1
By shortening
Origin of Lab2
By shortening
Origin of LAB3
From its use in digital communications
Explanation
A lab is a room or building where science experiments, tests, and research are done. Most high schools have science labs for biology and chemistry classes. Lab is shorthand for laboratory, with its Medieval Latin root laboratorium, "a place for labor or work," from the Latin laborare, "to work." Many scientists and researchers go to work each day in a lab (often wearing a "lab coat," a white smock that protects their clothes). Some labs are equipped for studying the way plants grow and reproduce, while in others scientists study the brainwaves of human subjects or the traits of a virus. If you are a scientist, chances are you hang out in a lab.
Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
"There's nothing like spending the day looking at something no other human has ever seen," the Field Museum's X-ray lab head Stephanie Smith said in a statement.
From Barron's • May 25, 2026
DeepMind — established in 2010 by Hassabis and fellow technologists Shane Legg and Mustafa Suleyman — became the first modern artificial-general-intelligence lab, and its 2014 acquisition by Google famously galvanized the creation of OpenAI.
From MarketWatch • May 23, 2026
Existing drugs are then tested on multiple batches of those neurones using a combination of robots, traditional lab equipment and computers powering specialist algorithms.
From BBC • May 22, 2026
A materials lab also allows you to handle many of the items that go into Ms. Bove’s art.
From The Wall Street Journal • May 22, 2026
He searched the rest of the room, through the lab, scattering the neatly arranged equipment.
From "Boy 2.0" by Tracey Baptiste
![]()
Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.