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Synonyms

labrum

1 American  
[ley-bruhm, lab-ruhm] / ˈleɪ brəm, ˈlæb rəm /

noun

plural

labra
  1. a lip or liplike part.

  2. Zoology.

    1. the anterior, unpaired member of the mouthparts of an arthropod, projecting in front of the mouth.

    2. the outer margin of the aperture of a shell of a gastropod.

  3. Anatomy. a ring of cartilage about the edge of a joint surface of a bone.


labrum 2 American  
[ley-bruhm] / ˈleɪ brəm /

noun

Archaeology.

plural

labra
  1. an ornamented bathtub of ancient Rome.


labrum British  
/ ˈlæb-, ˈleɪbrəm /

noun

  1. a lip or liplike part, such as the cuticular plate forming the upper lip of insects

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of labrum1

1810–20; < Latin: lip; akin to labium

Origin of labrum2

< Latin lābrum basin, contraction of lavābrum bathtub, equivalent to lavā ( re ) to wash + -brum instrumental suffix

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

With just one competition under her belt this season, she dislocated her shoulder and sustained a torn labrum in what she described as the "silliest fall" in training in Switzerland last month.

From BBC • Feb. 12, 2026

When the halfpipe superstar tore her labrum in her left shoulder in training a month ago, her hopes of becoming the first person to win three consecutive Olympic snowboarding gold medals were in jeopardy.

From Los Angeles Times • Feb. 9, 2026

She said her labrum injury is less serious than feared, though it will prevent her from training before the Games.

From BBC • Jan. 13, 2026

Hart sustained a torn labrum against the Houston Texans in the playoffs, but said he expects to be cleared to return around mandatory minicamp, which begins June 10.

From Los Angeles Times • May 28, 2025

The actual piercing organs are the mandibles, while the upper lip or labrum forms a sucking tube.

From Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 10, Slice 4 "Finland" to "Fleury, Andre" by Various

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