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Synonyms

laity

American  
[ley-i-tee] / ˈleɪ ɪ ti /

noun

  1. the body of religious worshipers, as distinguished from the clergy.

  2. the people outside of a particular profession, as distinguished from those belonging to it.

    the medical ignorance of the laity.


laity British  
/ ˈleɪɪtɪ /

noun

  1. laymen, as distinguished from clergymen

  2. all people not of a specific occupation

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Usage

What does laity mean? Laity is used in a religious context to collectively refer to the group of people who are regular members of a religious congregation and not members of the clergy—that is, people who are not religious officials like priests.The term clergy collectively refers to people who have been ordained or otherwise serve as religious leaders or officials, such as priests, rabbis, and nuns.Laity is a noun form of the adjective lay, which means belonging to, pertaining to, or performed by the people or laity, as distinguished from the clergy.Members of the laity can be called laypeople. The singular form of laypeople is layperson. The gender-specific terms layman and laywoman are also used, though layman is often used regardless of gender.Terms like layman, layperson, and laypeople are perhaps even more commonly used outside of a religious context to refer to people who are not members of a particular profession or who are not experts in or knowledgeable about a particular field. The related phrases layman’s terms and layperson’s terms refer to plain language that the average person can understand, as opposed to technical jargon that can only be understood by experts in the topic or those who are already familiar with it. However, laity is not usually used in this sense.Example: People tend to associate the church with priests, but the truth is that the biggest part of the church is the laity.

Etymology

Origin of laity

First recorded in 1535–45; lay 3 + -ity

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

“But in practice, at least among laity, but also many pastors, especially in fundamentalist and evangelical circles, there’s an unspoken understanding that it’s basically true.”

From Slate • Apr. 5, 2024

It’s a crisis that could be avoided if the archbishop would reverse course and engage the laity in the staffing and governance of parishes.

From Seattle Times • Nov. 8, 2023

It will take the laity to stand up and demand justice, transparency and change.

From Washington Post • Apr. 9, 2023

More recently, he launched a global synod, or listening process, that encourages the laity to share their thoughts, dreams and hopes about the future of the church.

From Los Angeles Times • Mar. 12, 2023

Often, they were opposed by orthodox clergy, but were very popular among the laity.

From "Innumeracy: Mathematical Illiteracy and Its Consequences" by John Allen Paulos