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larceny

American  
[lahr-suh-nee] / ˈlɑr sə ni /

noun

Law.
  • larcenies
    plural
  1. the wrongful taking of someone's property or goods, removing them from their owner's posession with intent to convert them to the taker's own use.


larceny British  
/ ˈlɑːsɪnɪ /

noun

  1. law (formerly) a technical word for theft

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

larceny Cultural  
  1. Theft; taking another person's property with the intent of permanently depriving the owner.


Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns

Etymology

Origin of larceny

First recorded in 1425–75; late Middle English larceni, from Anglo-French larcin “theft,” from Latin latrōcinium “robbery” (equivalent to latrōcin(ārī) “to rob,” originally “serve as mercenary soldier” (derivative of latrō “hired soldier, robber”) + -ium -ium ) + -y 3

Compare meaning

How does larceny compare to similar and commonly confused words? Explore the most common comparisons:

Explanation

Larceny is the legal term for stealing. Grand larceny is when you take something worth a lot of money, petty larceny when the stolen item is worth relatively little. Larceny is used when talking about stealing someone's property in regards to the law. If you illegally download music or plagiarize a text, that may be theft, but it is not larceny because there was no physical property involved. If you take a friend's yoyo and don't give it back, it's stealing — unless your friend calls the police and has you arrested on charges of larceny.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing larceny

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

The fraud and larceny charges against him are an embarrassment for Saks, one of the last remaining luxury department stores, which has been struggling with financial issues.

From The Wall Street Journal Dec. 12, 2025

Shootings in New York declined to a record-low rate in the first half of 2025, while homicides dropped 23% and larceny also fell, especially shoplifting.

From The Wall Street Journal Oct. 31, 2025

The bill would require immigration agents to take into custody people who have been arrested for burglary, theft, larceny or shoplifting.

From Los Angeles Times Jan. 14, 2025

One critic noted that "when Maggie Smith is on the screen, the picture moves," and Burton afterwards teasingly described her upstaging of him as "grand larceny."

From BBC Sep. 27, 2024

As for Father Michael Antoniou, he was later convicted of attempted grand larceny and served two years in prison.

From "Middlesex: A Novel" by Jeffrey Eugenides

Murders have declined more than 6%, rapes nearly 8%, robberies nearly 3%, burglaries about 8% and grand larcenies nearly 2%.

From Seattle Times Apr. 18, 2023

Property crime also increased in 2022, with burglaries up 19%, larcenies 21%, vehicle thefts 45% and carjackings 21%, according to police data.

From Washington Times Jan. 10, 2023

In a different example, he directed prosecutors to reduce armed robbery cases to petit larcenies, barring certain circumstances.

From Fox News Jan. 20, 2022

Aggravated assaults are up this year, while larcenies and robberies are down.

From Washington Post Jul. 15, 2021

On remand for numerous larcenies: Mulch Diggums, the kleptomaniac dwarf.

From "Artemis Fowl" by Eoin Colfer

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