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larceny

American  
[lahr-suh-nee] / ˈlɑr sə ni /

noun

Law.
  • larcenies
    plural
  1. the wrongful taking of someone's property or goods, removing them from their owner's posession with intent to convert them to the taker's own use.


larceny British  
/ ˈlɑːsɪnɪ /

noun

  1. law (formerly) a technical word for theft

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

larceny Cultural  
  1. Theft; taking another person's property with the intent of permanently depriving the owner.


Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns


Etymology

Origin of larceny

First recorded in 1425–75; late Middle English larceni, from Anglo-French larcin “theft,” from Latin latrōcinium “robbery” (equivalent to latrōcin(ārī) “to rob,” originally “serve as mercenary soldier” (derivative of latrō “hired soldier, robber”) + -ium -ium ) + -y 3


Compare meaning

How does larceny compare to similar and commonly confused words? Explore the most common comparisons:


Explanation

Larceny is the legal term for stealing. Grand larceny is when you take something worth a lot of money, petty larceny when the stolen item is worth relatively little. Larceny is used when talking about stealing someone's property in regards to the law. If you illegally download music or plagiarize a text, that may be theft, but it is not larceny because there was no physical property involved. If you take a friend's yoyo and don't give it back, it's stealing — unless your friend calls the police and has you arrested on charges of larceny.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing larceny

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

These kids had fancy snacks, posters and portable speakers, while my kid was in a gray cell block staring at four concrete walls like she was about to do hard time for grand larceny.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Aug. 20, 2026

Hall also described the intellectual property theft of books used to train AI models as "creative larceny at scale".

From BBC ● Mar. 15, 2026

But in late September, Saks said its security officials got a tip that triggered an investigation, resulting in Kwatra’s termination and charges of fraud and larceny filed against him.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Jan. 7, 2026

Brentford were superior in every aspect, and had Liverpool somehow rescued a point it would have been grand larceny.

From BBC ● Oct. 25, 2025

“And talkin’ about this morning,” the sheriff said, his face shading purple even in the darkness, “you stole my boat. That’s what we call larceny, Mrs. Dowdel. You could go up for that.”

From "A Long Way from Chicago" by Richard Peck

Property crime also increased in 2022, with burglaries up 19%, larcenies 21%, vehicle thefts 45% and carjackings 21%, according to police data.

From Washington Times ● Jan. 10, 2023

Crime on the subway has jumped in recent months, with 94 grand larcenies in the transit system in September, compared to 64 in August and 55 in July, according to FOX 5 New York.

From Fox News ● Nov. 21, 2021

Aggravated assaults are up this year, while larcenies and robberies are down.

From Washington Post ● Jul. 15, 2021

Even with crime rates falling sharply, there were still more than 68,000 robberies, burglaries and larcenies in New York City last year.

From Seattle Times ● Mar. 10, 2019

On remand for numerous larcenies: Mulch Diggums, the kleptomaniac dwarf.

From "Artemis Fowl" by Eoin Colfer

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