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Leopold II

American  

noun

  1. 1747–92, emperor of the Holy Roman Empire 1790–92 (son of Francis I; brother of Joseph II and Marie Antoinette).

  2. 1835–1909, king of Belgium 1865–1909 (son of Leopold I of Belgium).


Leopold II British  

noun

  1. 1747–92, Holy Roman Emperor (1790–92). He formed an alliance with Prussia against France (1792) after the downfall of his brother-in-law Louis XVI

  2. 1835–1909, king of the Belgians (1865–1909); son of Leopold I. He financed Stanley's explorations in Africa, becoming first sovereign of the Congo Free State (1885)

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Example Sentences

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By the accession of Leopold II in 1790, an empire based on a “feudal hierarchy of status” found itself in the age of Romantic nationalism, democracy and “enlightened ridicule.”

From The Wall Street Journal Dec. 26, 2025

King Leopold II wanted his own slice of the continent, but without government backing he had to win over investors and the public.

From BBC Jun. 11, 2023

However, Belgium’s second king, the constitutional monarch Leopold II, dreamed of establishing an empire in the Congo Basin of Central Africa and was not to be dissuaded.

From Textbooks Dec. 14, 2022

‘Kaneza Schaal: KLII’ The theater artist interrogates issues of racism and colonialism through the historic personage of Belgium’s rapacious 19th century monarch King Leopold II in this solo drama.

From Los Angeles Times Jun. 23, 2022

Joseph was succeeded by his brother, Leopold II, who until now had been Grand Duke of Tuscany.

From The Great Events by Famous Historians, Volume 14 by Various

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