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leptin

American  
[lep-tin] / ˈlɛp tɪn /

noun

  1. a hormone that is thought to suppress appetite and speed up metabolism.


leptin British  
/ ˈlɛptɪn /

noun

  1. a protein, produced by fat cells in the body, that acts on the brain to regulate the amount of additional fat laid down in the body

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

leptin Scientific  
/ lĕptĭn′ /
  1. A peptide hormone and neurotransmitter produced by fat cells and involved in the regulation of appetite.


Etymology

Origin of leptin

1995–2000; < Greek leptós small, thin + -in 2

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

This is because the leptin signal shares a signalling pathway with insulin.

From BBC Jan. 4, 2026

Sedentary rats on the cafeteria diet had sharply higher insulin and leptin levels, but these elevations were significantly reduced in those that exercised.

From Science Daily Oct. 21, 2025

This means that, when we eat too quickly, we ingest more than we actually need – leptin does not have enough time to kick in and tell us that we have had enough.

From Salon Aug. 7, 2024

Investigators discovered that when exposed to UV radiation consistently, mice fed a normal diet and those on a high-fat diet exhibited increased appetite due to a decrease in leptin, a key hormone in appetite regulation.

From Science Daily May 22, 2024

“Your leptin levels go down, and when leptin goes down, a signal goes to the brain that you don’t have enough fat to survive.”

From Los Angeles Times Apr. 15, 2024

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