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lesbian

American  
[lez-bee-uhn] / ˈlɛz bi ən /

noun

    1. a woman who is sexually or romantically attracted to other women; a gay woman.

    2. a woman who is sexually or romantically attracted exclusively to other women; a gay woman.

  1. Lesbian, an inhabitant of the island of Lesbos.


adjective

    1. of, relating to, or being a woman who is sexually or romantically attracted to people of her own sex or gender.

    2. of, relating to, or being a woman who is sexually or romantically attracted exclusively to people of her own sex or gender.

  1. Sometimes Lesbian erotic; sensual

  2. Lesbian, of or relating to Lesbos.

lesbian 1 British  
/ ˈlɛzbɪən /

noun

  1. a female homosexual

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

adjective

  1. of or characteristic of lesbians

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
Lesbian 2 British  
/ ˈlɛzbɪən /

noun

  1. a native or inhabitant of Lesbos

  2. the Aeolic dialect of Ancient Greek spoken in Lesbos

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

adjective

  1. of or relating to Lesbos

  2. of or relating to the poetry of Lesbos, esp that of Sappho

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
lesbian Cultural  
  1. A homosexual woman. (See also gay.)


Usage

What's the difference between lesbian and Sapphic? See gay ( def. ).

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of lesbian

First recorded in 1595–1605; from Latin Lesbi(us) “Lesbian” (from Greek Lésbios, equivalent to Lésb(os) “Lesbos” ( see Lesbos) + -ios adjective suffix) + -an; lesbian defs. 1, 3 allude to the poet Sappho of Lesbos, whose verse deals largely with her emotional relationships with other women

Explanation

A lesbian is a woman who is attracted to other women. Two married women are in a lesbian relationship. This is a word for women who are homosexual. Though homosexual women are often called gay, it's more common to call them lesbians. Lesbians are sexually attracted to other women. You can also use this word as an adjective. For example, a gay female director is a lesbian film maker. There could also be a book of lesbian fiction. This word comes from the name of the island of Lesbos, whose famous poet Sappho was believed to be a lesbian.

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Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

The theme of forbidden gay and lesbian love runs throughout.

From Barron's • May 13, 2026

Aderonke Apata, who founded the African Rainbow Family charity, was granted asylum in the UK because she is a lesbian and could have faced the death penalty in Nigeria.

From BBC • Apr. 15, 2026

Each month, the charity receives up to 60 distress calls from gay, lesbian, bisexual, trans and queer people facing threats ranging from extortion to eviction.

From The Wall Street Journal • Mar. 22, 2026

“Best lesbian book ever!” exclaims Alexis of Chloe Michelle Howarth’s 2023 work.

From Los Angeles Times • Mar. 2, 2026

“I grew up with gay parents, and I’ve always known I like girls, so I just assumed I was a lesbian, you know?”

From "Odd One Out" by Nic Stone

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