liquid crystal

noun

1. a liquid having certain crystalline characteristics, especially different optical properties in different directions when exposed to an electric field.

liquid crystal

noun

1. a liquid that has some crystalline characteristics, such as the presence of different optical properties in different directions; a substance in a mesomorphic state See also smectic nematic

liquid crystal

1. Any of various liquids in which molecules are regularly arrayed like a solid crystal along one or two dimensions, but are free in the other dimensions as with typical liquids. Liquid crystals often display unusual and often manipulable optical properties such as anisotropic scattering.

2. See more at LCD

Word History and Origins

Origin of liquid crystal¹

First recorded in 1890–95

Example Sentences

"These liquid crystals… we can rotate them with an electrical field," explains Mr Eiden.

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Researchers have uncovered key insights about how liquid crystals, materials capable of forming complex ordered structures, transform between different phases.

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And earlier this year, Sargent's group incorporated liquid crystals to minimize the defects in perovskite films, leading to enhanced device performance.

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Using these compounds, they produced liquid crystals with high electrical conductivity and thermotropic properties.

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By introducing air bubbles, comparable in size to a human hair, into the liquid crystal and manipulating the pressure, the researchers were able to demonstrate this extraordinary phenomenon.

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