lit

[ lit ]

/ lɪt /

SEE MORE SYNONYMS FOR lit ON THESAURUS.COM

verb

a simple past tense and past participle of light¹.

adjective

Slang. under the influence of liquor or narcotics; intoxicated (usually followed by up).

Nearby words

liston, lists, listserv, liszt, liszt, franz, lit, lit de justice, lit up, lit-crit, lit., lit.b.

Origin of lit

1910–15 for def 2

Definition for lit (2 of 8)

lit

[ lit ]

/ lɪt /

noun

litas.

Definition for lit (3 of 8)

lit

[ lit ]

/ lɪt /

verb

a simple past tense and past participle of light³.

Definition for lit (4 of 8)

lit

⁴

[ lit ]

/ lɪt /

noun Informal.

literature: a college course in English lit.

Origin of lit

⁴

by shortening

Definition for lit (5 of 8)

light

[ lahyt ]

/ laɪt /

noun

something that makes things visible or affords illumination: All colors depend on light.

Physics.

Also called luminous energy, radiant energy. electromagnetic radiation to which the organs of sight react, ranging in wavelength from about 400 to 700 nm and propagated at a speed of 186,282 mi./sec (299,972 km/sec), considered variously as a wave, corpuscular, or quantum phenomenon.
a similar form of radiant energy that does not affect the retina, as ultraviolet or infrared rays.

the sensation produced by stimulation of the organs of sight.

an illuminating agent or source, as the sun, a lamp, or a beacon.

the radiance or illumination from a particular source: the light of a candle.

the illumination from the sun; daylight: We awoke at the first light.

daybreak or dawn: when light appeared in the east.

daytime: Summer has more hours of light.

a particular light or illumination in which an object seen takes on a certain appearance: viewing the portrait in dim light.

a device for or means of igniting, as a spark, flame, or match: Could you give me a light?

a traffic light: Don't cross till the light changes.

the aspect in which a thing appears or is regarded: Try to look at the situation in a more cheerful light.

the state of being visible, exposed to view, or revealed to public notice or knowledge; limelight: Stardom has placed her in the light.

a person who is an outstanding leader, celebrity, or example; luminary: He became one of the leading lights of Restoration drama.

Art.

the effect of light falling on an object or scene as represented in a picture.
one of the brightest parts of a picture.

a gleam or sparkle, as in the eyes.

a measure or supply of light; illumination: The wall cuts off our light.

spiritual illumination or awareness; enlightenment.

Architecture.

Also called day. one compartment of a window or window sash.
a window, especially a small one.

mental insight; understanding.

lights, the information, ideas, or mental capacities possessed: to act according to one's lights.

a lighthouse.

Archaic. the eyesight.

adjective, light·er, light·est.

having light or illumination; bright; well-lighted: the lightest room in the entire house.

pale, whitish, or not deep or dark in color: a light blue.

(of coffee or tea) containing enough milk or cream to produce a light color.

verb (used with object), light·ed or lit, light·ing.

to set burning, as a candle, lamp, fire, match, or cigarette; kindle; ignite.

to turn or switch on (an electric light): One flick of the master switch lights all the lamps in the room.

to give light to; furnish with light or illumination: The room is lighted by two large chandeliers.

to make (an area or object) bright with or as if with light (often followed by up): Hundreds of candles lighted up the ballroom.

to cause (the face, surroundings, etc.) to brighten, especially with joy, animation, or the like (often followed by up): A smile lit up her face. Her presence lighted up the room.

to guide or conduct with a light: a candle to light you to bed.

verb (used without object), light·ed or lit, light·ing.

to take fire or become kindled: The damp wood refused to light.

to ignite a cigar, cigarette, or pipe for purposes of smoking (usually followed by up): He took out a pipe and lighted up before speaking.

to become illuminated when switched on: This table lamp won't light.

to become bright, as with light or color (often followed by up): The sky lights up at sunset.

to brighten with animation or joy, as the face or eyes (often followed by up).

Origin of light

before 900; (noun and adj.) Middle English; Old English lēoht; cognate with Old Saxon lioht, Old Frisian liacht, Dutch, German licht, Gothic liuhath (noun); akin to Old Norse ljōs (noun), ljōss (adj.), Latin lūx (noun), Greek leukós bright, white; (v.) Middle English lighten, Old English līhtan, cognate with Old Saxon liuhtian, Old High German liuhten (German leuchten), Gothic liuhtjan

Related formslight·ful, adjectivelight·ful·ly, adverb

Definition for lit (6 of 8)

light

[ lahyt ]

/ laɪt /

verb (used without object), light·ed or lit, light·ing.

to get down or descend, as from a horse or a vehicle.

to come to rest, as on a spot or thing; fall or settle upon; land: The bird lighted on the branch. My eye lighted on some friends in the crowd.

to come by chance; happen; hit (usually followed by on or upon): to light on a clue; to light on an ideal picnic spot.

to fall, as a stroke, weapon, vengeance, or choice, on a place or person: The choice lighted upon our candidate.

Verb Phrases

light into, Informal. to make a vigorous physical or verbal attack on: He would light into anyone with the slightest provocation.

light out, Slang. to leave quickly; depart hurriedly: He lit out of here as fast as his legs would carry him.

Origin of light

before 900; Middle English lihten, Old English līhtan to make light, relieve of a weight; see light²

Definition for lit (7 of 8)

lit.

liter; liters.

Definition for lit (8 of 8)

Lit.

(in Italy) lira; lire.

Dictionary.com Unabridged Based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2019

Examples from the Web for lit

She retrieved a cigarette from her purse and lit it without moving her face away from the screen.
I Watched a Casino Kill Itself: The Awful Last Nights of Atlantic City’s Taj Mahal|Olivia Nuzzi|December 8, 2014|DAILY BEAST
The church groups make the displays, and the big solstice, I mean, Christmas, tree can be lit after all.
In Florida, ’Tis The Season for Satan|Jay Michaelson|December 7, 2014|DAILY BEAST
When it turned night, the seven dwarfs returned home from their work and lit their seven little candles.
In New Brothers Grimm 'Snow White', The Prince Doesn't Save Her|The Brothers Grimm|November 30, 2014|DAILY BEAST
The warning came with the caption from jamesb, “Keene was too lit last night.”
FinnaRage Wants You to Rage at Its Parties. So What if It Ends Up a Riot?|Melanie Plenda|October 27, 2014|DAILY BEAST

It was when Bill Clinton lit into Senate Minority Leader Mitch McConnell, who is facing a tough reelection bid in Kentucky.
Bill Clinton's McConnell Attack May Be What We'll Remember From the Steak Fry|Ben Jacobs|September 15, 2014|DAILY BEAST
She had the smile called wide, and it lit up her whole face with rare flashes of dormant humor.
The Girl Scouts at Camp Comalong|Lillian Garis
In the distance suddenly the cypress trees became alive with huge flaring torches, which lit the garden like Bengal lights.
Orpheus in Mayfair and Other Stories and Sketches|Maurice Baring
The sound of wheels had brought faces to the windows; lamps were lit in the rooms and passages.
Wanderers|Knut Hamsun
He lit a cigar and began to open a few letters marked "private."
Baby Mine|Margaret Mayo
Wrayson helped himself to a whisky and soda, and lit a cigar.
The Avenger|E. Phillips Oppenheim

British Dictionary definitions for lit (1 of 5)

lit

/ (lɪt) /

verb

a past tense and past participle of light 1

an alternative past tense and past participle of light 2

British Dictionary definitions for lit (2 of 5)

Light

/ (laɪt) /

noun

God regarded as a source of illuminating grace and strength

Quakerism short for Inner Light

British Dictionary definitions for lit (3 of 5)

lit.

abbreviation for

literal(ly)

literary

literature

British Dictionary definitions for lit (4 of 5)

light

/ (laɪt) /

noun

the medium of illumination that makes sight possible

Also called: visible radiation electromagnetic radiation that is capable of causing a visual sensation and has wavelengths from about 380 to about 780 nanometres

(not in technical usage) electromagnetic radiation that has a wavelength outside this range, esp ultraviolet radiationultraviolet light

the sensation experienced when electromagnetic radiation within the visible spectrum falls on the retina of the eyeRelated prefix: photo-

anything that illuminates, such as a lamp or candle

See traffic light

a particular quality or type of lighta good light for reading

illumination from the sun during the day; daylight
the time this appears; daybreak; dawn

anything that allows the entrance of light, such as a window or compartment of a window

the condition of being visible or known (esp in the phrases bring or come to light)

an aspect or viewhe saw it in a different light

mental understanding or spiritual insight

a person considered to be an authority or leader

brightness of countenance, esp a sparkle in the eyes

the act of igniting or kindling something, such as a cigarette
something that ignites or kindles, esp in a specified manner, such as a spark or flame
something used for igniting or kindling, such as a match

See lighthouse

the effect of illumination on objects or scenes, as created in a picture
an area of brightness in a picture, as opposed to shade

a poetic or archaic word for eyesight

the answer to a clue in a crossword

in light of or in the light of in view of; taking into account; considering

light at the end of the tunnel hope for the ending of a difficult or unpleasant situation

out like a light quickly asleep or unconscious

see the light

to gain sudden insight into or understanding of something
to experience a religious conversion

see the light or see the light of day

to come into being
to come to public notice

shed light on or throw light on to clarify or supply additional information on

stand in a person's light to stand so as to obscure a person's vision

strike a light

(verb) to ignite something, esp a match, by friction
(interjection) British an exclamation of surprise

adjective

full of light; well-lighted

(of a colour) reflecting or transmitting a large amount of lightlight yellow Compare medium (def. 2), dark (def. 2)

phonetics relating to or denoting an (l) pronounced with front vowel resonance; clearthe French "l" is much lighter than that of English See dark (def. 9)

verb lights, lighting, lighted or lit (lɪt)

to ignite or cause to ignite

(often foll by up) to illuminate or cause to illuminate

to make or become cheerful or animated

(tr) to guide or lead by light

Word Origin for light

Old English lēoht; related to Old High German lioht, Gothic liuhath, Latin lux

British Dictionary definitions for lit (5 of 5)

light

/ (laɪt) /

adjective

not heavy; weighing relatively little

having relatively low densitymagnesium is a light metal

lacking sufficient weight; not agreeing with standard or official weights

not great in degree, intensity, or numberlight rain; a light eater

without burdens, difficulties, or problems; easily borne or donea light heart; light work

graceful, agile, or deftlight fingers

not bulky or clumsy

not serious or profound; entertaininglight verse

without importance or consequence; insignificantno light matter

frivolous or capricious

loose in morals

dizzy or uncleara light head

(of bread, cake, etc) spongy or well leavened

easily digesteda light meal

relatively low in alcoholic contenta light wine

(of a soil) having a crumbly texture

(of a vessel, lorry, etc)

designed to carry light loads
not loaded

carrying light arms or equipmentlight infantry

(of an industry) engaged in the production of small consumer goods using light machineryCompare heavy (def. 10)

aeronautics (of an aircraft) having a maximum take-off weight less than 5670 kilograms (12 500 pounds)

chem (of an oil fraction obtained from coal tar) having a boiling range between about 100° and 210°C

(of a railway) having a narrow gauge, or in some cases a standard gauge with speed or load restrictions not applied to a main line

bridge

(of a bid) made on insufficient values
(of a player) having failed to take sufficient tricks to make his contract

phonetics prosody (of a syllable, vowel, etc) unaccented or weakly stressed; shortCompare heavy (def. 13) See also light 1 (def. 30)

phonetics the least of three levels of stress in an utterance, in such languages as English

light on informal lacking a sufficient quantity of (something)

make light of to treat as insignificant or trifling

adverb

a less common word for lightly

with little equipment, baggage, etcto travel light

verb lights, lighting, lighted or lit (lɪt) (intr)

(esp of birds) to settle or land after flight

to get down from a horse, vehicle, etc

(foll by on or upon) to come upon unexpectedly

to strike or fall onthe choice lighted on me

See also light into, light out, lights 2

Derived Formslightish, adjectivelightly, adverblightness, noun

Word Origin for light

Old English lēoht; related to Dutch licht, Gothic leihts

Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Word Origin and History for lit (1 of 8)

lit

adj.

from past participle of light (v.2). Slang meaning "drunk" is recorded from 1914.

Word Origin and History for lit (1 of 8)

lit

n.2

colloquial shortening of literature, attested by 1850.

Word Origin and History for lit (2 of 8)

lit

n.1

"color, hue, dye," early 12c., from Old Norse litr "color," from Proto-Germanic *wlitiz (cf. Old English wlite "brightness, beauty," Old Frisian wlite "exterior, form," Gothic *wlits "face, form").

Word Origin and History for lit (3 of 8)

light

v.2

"to illuminate, fill with brightness," Old English lyhtan, common Germanic (cf. Old Saxon liohtian, Old High German liuhtan, German leuchten, Gothic liuhtjan "to light"), from source of from light (n.). Related: Lighted; lighting.

Word Origin and History for lit (4 of 8)

light

adj.2

"not dark," Old English leoht, common Germanic (cf. Old Saxon and Old High German lioht, Old Frisian liacht, German licht "bright," from the source of Old English leoht (see light (n.)). Meaning "pale-hued" is from 1540s.

Word Origin and History for lit (5 of 8)

light

"brightness, radiant energy," Old English leht, earlier leoht "light, daylight; luminous, beautiful," from West Germanic *leukhtam (cf. Old Saxon lioht, Old Frisian liacht, Middle Dutch lucht, Dutch licht, Old High German lioht, German Licht, Gothic liuhaþ "light"), from PIE *leuk- "light, brightness" (cf. Sanskrit rocate "shines;" Armenian lois "light," lusin "moon;" Greek leukos "bright, shining, white;" Latin lucere "to shine," lux "light," lucidus "clear;" Old Church Slavonic luci "light;" Lithuanian laukas "pale;" Welsh llug "gleam, glimmer;" Old Irish loche "lightning," luchair "brightness;" Hittite lukezi "is bright").

The -gh- was an Anglo-French scribal attempt to render the Germanic hard -h- sound, which has since disappeared from this word. The figurative spiritual sense was in Old English; the sense of "mental illumination" is first recorded mid-15c. Meaning "something used for igniting" is from 1680s. Meaning "a consideration which puts something in a certain view (e.g. in light of) is from 1680s. Something that's a joy and a delight has been the light of (someone's) eyes since Old English:

Ðu eart dohtor min, minra eagna leoht [Juliana].

To see the light "come into the world" is from 1680s; later in a Christian sense.

Word Origin and History for lit (6 of 8)

light

adj.1

"not heavy," from Old English leoht "not heavy, light in weight; easy, trifling; quick, agile," from Proto-Germanic *lingkhtaz (cf. Old Norse lettr, Swedish lätt, Old Frisian, Middle Dutch licht, German leicht, Gothic leihts), from PIE root *legwh- "not heavy, having little weight" (cf. Latin levis "light," Old Irish lu "small;" see lever).

The notion in make light of (1520s) is of "unimportance." Alternative spelling lite, the darling of advertisers, is first recorded 1962. The adverb is Old English leohte, from the adjective. Light-skirts "woman of easy virtue" is attested from 1590s. To make light of is from 1520s.

Word Origin and History for lit (7 of 8)

light

v.1

"touch down," from Old English lihtan "to alight; alleviate, leave," from Proto-Germanic *linkhtijan, literally "to make light," from *lingkhtaz "not heavy" (see light (adj.1)). Apparently the ground sense is "to dismount a horse, etc., and thus relieve it of one's weight." To light out "leave hastily" is 1870, from a nautical meaning "move out, move heavy objects," of unknown origin but perhaps belonging to this word (cf. lighter (n.1)).

Medicine definitions for lit

light

[ līt ]

n.

Electromagnetic radiation that has a wavelength in the range from about 4,000 (violet) to about 7,700 (red) angstroms and may be perceived by the normal unaided human eye.

Electromagnetic radiation of any wavelength.

Science definitions for lit

light

[ līt ]

Electromagnetic radiation that can be perceived by the human eye. It is made up of electromagnetic waves with wavelengths between 4 X 10-7 and 7 X 10-7 meters. Light, and all other electromagnetic radiation, travels at a speed of about 299,728 km (185,831 mi) per second in a vacuum. See also photon.

Electromagnetic energy of a wavelength just outside the range the human eye can detect, such as infrared light and ultraviolet light. See Note at electromagnetic radiation.

Culture definitions for lit

light

The type of electromagnetic wave that is visible to the human eye. Visible light runs along a spectrum from the short wavelengths of violet to the longer wavelengths of red. (See photon.)

Idioms and Phrases with lit

light

In addition to the idioms beginning with light

light a fire under
light as a feather
light at the end of the tunnel
light dawned, the
lighten up
light heart
light into
lightning never strikes twice in the same place
light on
light out
light up

also see:

begin to see daylight (see the light of day)
bring to light
come to light
go light on
green light
heavy (light) heart
hide one's light
in a good (bad) light
in the cold light of day
in the light of
lace (light) into
leading light
make light of
many hands make light work
once over lightly
out cold (like a light)
see the light
shed light on
sweetness and light
travel light
trip the light fantastic

lit

verb

adjective

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RELATED WORDS

Nearby words

Origin of lit

Definition for lit (2 of 8)

lit

noun

Definition for lit (3 of 8)

lit

verb

Definition for lit (4 of 8)

lit

noun Informal.

Origin of lit

Definition for lit (5 of 8)

light

noun

adjective, light·er, light·est.

verb (used with object), light·ed or lit, light·ing.

verb (used without object), light·ed or lit, light·ing.

Origin of light

Definition for lit (6 of 8)

light

verb (used without object), light·ed or lit, light·ing.

Verb Phrases

Origin of light

Definition for lit (7 of 8)

lit.

Definition for lit (8 of 8)

Lit.

Examples from the Web for lit

British Dictionary definitions for lit (1 of 5)

lit

verb

British Dictionary definitions for lit (2 of 5)

Light

noun

British Dictionary definitions for lit (3 of 5)

lit.

abbreviation for

British Dictionary definitions for lit (4 of 5)

light

noun

adjective

verb lights, lighting, lighted or lit (lɪt)

Word Origin for light

British Dictionary definitions for lit (5 of 5)

light

adjective

adverb

verb lights, lighting, lighted or lit (lɪt) (intr)

Word Origin for light

Word Origin and History for lit (1 of 8)

lit

Word Origin and History for lit (1 of 8)

lit

Word Origin and History for lit (2 of 8)

lit

Word Origin and History for lit (3 of 8)

light

Word Origin and History for lit (4 of 8)

light

Word Origin and History for lit (5 of 8)

light

Word Origin and History for lit (6 of 8)

light

Word Origin and History for lit (7 of 8)

light

Medicine definitions for lit

light

n.

Science definitions for lit

light

Culture definitions for lit

light

Idioms and Phrases with lit

light