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Synonyms

lubricate

American  
[loo-bri-keyt] / ˈlu brɪˌkeɪt /

verb (used with object)

lubricated, lubricating
  1. to apply some oily or greasy substance to (a machine, parts of a mechanism, etc.) in order to diminish friction; oil or grease (something).

  2. to make slippery or smooth; apply a lubricant to.

    to lubricate one's hands with a lotion.

  3. to smooth over, as a difficulty or human relationship; ease.

    to lubricate the friction between enemies.

  4. Slang. to provide with intoxicating drinks.

  5. Slang. to bribe.


verb (used without object)

lubricated, lubricating
  1. to act as a lubricant.

  2. to apply a lubricant to something.

  3. Slang. to drink or become drunk.

lubricate British  
/ ˈluːbrɪˌkeɪt /

verb

  1. (tr) to cover or treat with an oily or greasy substance so as to lessen friction

  2. (tr) to make greasy, slippery, or smooth

  3. (intr) to act as a lubricant

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

  • lubrication noun
  • lubricational adjective
  • lubricative adjective
  • lubricatory adjective
  • nonlubricating adjective
  • overlubricate verb (used with object)
  • overlubrication noun
  • relubricate verb (used with object)
  • relubrication noun
  • self-lubricated adjective
  • self-lubricating adjective
  • self-lubrication noun
  • unlubricated adjective
  • unlubricating adjective
  • unlubricative adjective

Etymology

Origin of lubricate

First recorded in 1615–25; from Latin lūbricātus, past participle of lūbricāre “to make slippery.” See lubric, -ate 1

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Drilling fluid is a liquid used to cool and lubricate equipment during drilling.

From Barron's • Jan. 6, 2026

These days, of course, pesky things like WhatsApp rather lubricate the friction of distance of folk being in different places.

From BBC • Mar. 21, 2024

"These initial results demonstrate the immense potential of AI for developing more accurate and cheaper methods for estimating emissions from agriculture. This may lubricate carbon markets and incentivize adoption of climate-smart practices."

From Science Daily • Feb. 22, 2024

They lubricate the telescopes and operate them on public viewing nights.

From Los Angeles Times • Oct. 3, 2023

Tears are only meant to lubricate the eyes.

From "Insurgent" by Veronica Roth