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magnetic north

American  

noun

  1. north as indicated by a magnetic compass, differing in most places from true north.


magnetic north British  

noun

  1. the direction in which a compass needle points, at an angle (the declination) from the direction of true (geographic) north

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

magnetic north Scientific  
  1. The direction toward which the north-seeking arrow of a compass points.

  2. ◆ The magnetic north pole is the northern pole of the Earth's magnetic field and changes slightly in response to variations in the Earth's magnetism. The current magnetic north pole is located in the Arctic Islands of Canada.

  3. Compare geographic north


magnetic north Cultural  
  1. The direction of the north magnetic pole.


Etymology

Origin of magnetic north

First recorded in 1805–15

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Example Sentences

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In recent decades, researchers have also observed a rapid shift of the magnetic north pole toward the geographic north pole.

From Science Daily

Scientists know that the Sun has a quiet period when the magnetic fields are ordered, with our star having a fixed magnetic north and south pole.

From BBC

In Washington, magnetic north now points 15 degrees east.

From Seattle Times

This can lead to gradual shifts in the intensity and location of Earth’s magnetic north and south poles and even reversals where Earth’s magnetic poles trade places.

From National Geographic

I believe that Earth's magnetic north pole shifts position every so often.

From Scientific American