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mandamus

American  
[man-dey-muhs] / mænˈdeɪ məs /

noun

mandamuses plural
  1. a writ from a superior court to an inferior court or to an officer, corporation, etc., commanding that a specified thing be done.


verb (used with object)

  1. to intimidate or serve with such writ.

mandamus British  
/ mænˈdeɪməs /

noun

  1. law formerly a writ from, now an order of, a superior court commanding an inferior tribunal, public official, corporation, etc, to carry out a public duty

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Inflected Forms

noun

Etymology

Origin of mandamus

From the Latin word mandāmus we command

Explanation

A mandamus is an order passed down from a court requiring that an official perform some particular function as an absolute duty. If a public official tries to do his job in whatever way he sees fit, a court might issue a mandamus, telling him, "This is your duty — do it. Or else." Say you're a dogcatcher and you've been looking the other way while Tootles runs free, digging up flower beds. A court might issue a writ of mandamus ordering you to put Tootles in the pound. It's no longer up to you — it's time to bring Tootles in.

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Vocabulary lists containing mandamus

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

But we have an extraordinary legal team, and they filed a mandamus with the 15th, this newly set-up court, and they came back, and the opinion, if you haven’t read it yet, is worth scanning.

From Slate • Oct. 15, 2025

But a writ of mandamus is a last resort, when a prosecutor believes and can demonstrate that their case has been effectively destroyed by a judge clearly violating the law.

From Salon • May 16, 2024

Justin Jones and Justin Pearson file for a writ of mandamus, Federal District Court, in Nashville, against the Tennessee Assembly.

From Seattle Times • Apr. 7, 2023

The Supreme Court ruling only dismisses the petition - submitted by a group of parents in Chesapeake - that sought an unconventional form of relief called a writ of mandamus.

From Washington Times • Feb. 7, 2022

Finally this was arranged, and a mandamus was granted “commanding the admission of legal advisers to the prisoner.”

From The Life of George Borrow by Shorter, Clement K.

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