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means of production

British  

plural noun

  1. (in Marxist theory) the raw materials and means of labour (tools, machines, etc) employed in the production process

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

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The characterization departs from how political scientists typically define communism, which is generally understood as an ideology centered on collective ownership of the means of production and the elimination of private ownership of productive assets.

From Salon Jun. 27, 2026

Their small-time scheme ultimately disrupts the means of production worldwide.

From The Wall Street Journal May 27, 2026

A direct public offering “is a way of offering the means of production to the worker,” Karp told MarketWatch earlier this month.

From MarketWatch Nov. 25, 2025

"So I think what this administration is saying is we want both. We want the means of production and we want the research and development intellectual property generation."

From BBC Apr. 3, 2025

The land, then the main means of production, belonged to the whole tribe and there was no individual ownership whatsoever.

From "Long Walk to Freedom" by Nelson Mandela

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