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Synonyms

meme

American  
[meem] / mim /

noun

    1. a cultural item that is transmitted by repetition and replication in a manner analogous to the biological transmission of genes.

    2. a cultural item in the form of an image, video, phrase, etc., that is spread via the internet and often altered in a creative or humorous way.


verb (used without object)

memed, memeing, meming
  1. to create and spread memes.

    He spends a lot of time memeing and sharing his videos with friends.

verb (used with object)

memed, memeing, meming
  1. to make the subject of a meme.

    cute cats that get memed.

meme British  
/ miːm /

noun

  1. an idea or element of social behaviour passed on through generations in a culture, esp by imitation

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of meme

First recorded in 1976; coined by British evolutionary biologist C. Richard Dawkins (born 1941), shortening of Dawkins's original creation mimeme, which was based on Greek mī́mēma “imitation, copy; artistic representation,” but which Dawkins also wanted to look and sound like gene; mimesis ( def. )

Explanation

A meme is an idea or habit that's passed between people and generations through imitation. An example of a meme is the cultural tradition of women wearing skirts. A cultural idea, value, habit, or even something like a tune is a meme if it is picked up from someone else. A meme, which is pronounced "meem," will change over time, like younger kids who want to wear the exact same clothes but who eventually develop their own, though similar, styles. Recently, meme has become commonly used to refer to Internet memes — pictures, videos, or even slang words that are shared between Internet users.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing meme

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

As the company prepares for a public launch, experts have said SpaceX’s IPO could wind up a friend or foe to the space sector, which itself is no stranger to meme stocks.

From MarketWatch • Apr. 8, 2026

Lifelike meme videos have also been used to depict fictional Iranian military victories and even the strategic Strait of Hormuz reimagined as a cartoonish toll booth.

From Barron's • Apr. 2, 2026

The Nestlé response to the stolen chocolate shows how there’s no bad news if you can turn it into a meme.

From The Wall Street Journal • Mar. 31, 2026

Not everything works, but in an era of AI slop, and meme songs designed for Tiktok clip-ability, it's reassuring to hear Raye unapologetically going for broke.

From BBC • Mar. 26, 2026

Jontay sent me a message with a meme of one of the African princesses from the Black Panther movie.

From "Blended" by Sharon M. Draper