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mercantilist

American  
[mur-kuhn-til-ist, -teel-ist, -tahyl-ist] / ˈmɜr kən tɪl ɪst, -ˌtil ɪst, -ˌtaɪl ɪst /

adjective

  1. supporting or reflecting the mercantile system; promoting economic protectionism or the aggressive pursuit of a favorable balance of trade.

  2. embracing the attitudes and values of commercialism.


noun

  1. a person who favors the principles of the mercantile system.

  2. a person who embraces the attitudes and values of commercialism.

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Meanwhile, Japan and the U.K. are accommodating America’s mercantilist behavior.

From Barron's • Oct. 16, 2025

Critics say China has gained an edge in key industries with mercantilist policies supporting domestic firms in the global marketplace.

From Washington Times • Apr. 21, 2023

How did mercantilist policies hurt the working class?

From Textbooks • Dec. 14, 2022

In the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries, mercantilist theory was embraced by most European nations, especially France and England.

From Textbooks • Dec. 14, 2022

The mercantilist doctrine that a colony existed for the benefit of the mother country was gospel at Fontainebleau.

From Crusaders of New France A Chronicle of the Fleur-de-Lis in the Wilderness Chronicles of America, Volume 4 by Munro, William Bennett

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