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merchet

British  
/ ˈmɜːtʃɪt /

noun

  1. (in feudal England) a fine paid by a tenant, esp a villein, to his lord for allowing the marriage of his daughter

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of merchet

C13: from Anglo-French, literally: market

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

If, on the one hand, not all the serfs paid merchet, on155 the other there is sufficient evidence to show that it was paid in some cases by free people.

From Villainage in England Essays in English Mediaeval History by Vinogradoff, Paul

The difference between villein and free man lessened but landlords usually still had profits of villein bondage, such as heriot, merchet, and chevage.

From Our Legal Heritage by Reilly, S. A.

We cannot admit even for one moment that the whole peasant population of entire counties was descended from personal slaves, as the diffusion of merchet would lead us to suppose.

From Villainage in England Essays in English Mediaeval History by Vinogradoff, Paul

Bracton remarks that the82 payment of merchet, i.e. of a fine for giving away one's daughter to be married, is not in keeping with personal freedom.

From Villainage in England Essays in English Mediaeval History by Vinogradoff, Paul

O liberales clerics N� merchet rehte wi dem si Date: vobis dabitur Ir s�lt lan offen iwer t�r Vagis et egentibus So gewinnet ihr das himelh�s, Et in perenni gaudio Alsus als�, alsus als�!

From Gaudeamus! Humorous Poems by Scheffel, Joseph Victor von