meter

¹

[ mee-ter ]

noun

1. the fundamental unit of length in the metric system, equivalent to 39.37 U.S. inches, originally intended to be, and being very nearly, equal to one ten-millionth of the distance from the equator to the pole measured on a meridian: defined from 1889 to 1960 as the distance between two lines on a platinum-iridium bar (the “International Prototype Meter”) preserved at the International Bureau of Weights and Measures near Paris; from 1960 to 1983 defined as 1,650,763.73 wavelengths of the orange-red radiation of krypton 86 under specified conditions; and now defined as 1/299,792,458 of the distance light travels in a vacuum in one second. : m

meter

²

[ mee-ter ]

noun

1. Music.
   1. the rhythmic element as measured by division into parts of equal time value.
   2. the unit of measurement, in terms of number of beats, adopted for a given piece of music. Compare measure ( def 14 ).
2. Prosody.
   1. poetic measure; arrangement of words in regularly measured, patterned, or rhythmic lines or verses.
   2. a particular form of such arrangement, depending on either the kind or the number of feet constituting the verse or both rhythmic kind and number of feet (usually used in combination):

      pentameter; dactylic meter; iambic trimeter.

meter

³

[ mee-ter ]

noun

1. an instrument for measuring, especially one that automatically measures and records the quantity of something, as of gas, water, miles, or time, when it is activated.
2. parking meter.

verb (used with object)

, me·tered, me·ter·ing.

1. to measure by means of a meter.
2. to process (mail) by means of a postage meter.

-meter

⁴

1. a combining form meaning “measure,” used in the names of instruments measuring quantity, extent, degree, etc.:

   altimeter; barometer.

meter

¹

/ ˈmiːtə /

noun

1. See metre
   the US spelling of metre 1

meter

²

/ ˈmiːtə /

noun

1. See metre
   the US spelling of metre 2

-meter

³

combining form

1. indicating an instrument for measuring

   barometer

2. prosody indicating a verse having a specified number of feet

   pentameter

meter

⁴

/ ˈmiːtə /

noun

1. any device that measures and records the quantity of a substance, such as gas, that has passed through it during a specified period
2. any device that measures and sometimes records an electrical or magnetic quantity, such as current, voltage, etc
3. See parking meter
   See parking meter

verb

1. to measure (a rate of flow) with a meter
2. to print with stamps by means of a postage meter

meter

/ mē′tər /

1. The basic unit of length in the metric system, equal to 39.37 inches.
2. See Table at measurement

meter

¹

1. The highly organized rhythm characteristic of verse ; the pattern of stressed and unstressed syllables in a line. ( See iambic pentameter .)

meter

²

1. The basic unit of length in the metric system ; it was originally planned so that the circumference of the Earth would be measured at about forty million meters. A meter is 39.37 inches. Today, the meter is defined to be the distance light travels in 1 / 299,792,458 seconds.

Other Words From

• un·metered adjective

Word History and Origins

Origin of meter¹

First recorded in 1790–1800; from French mètre, from Greek métron “measure”

Origin of meter²

First recorded before 900; Middle English metir, metur, Old English meter, from Latin metrum “poetic rhythm or meter, verse,” from Greek métron “measure”; replacing Middle English metre, from Middle French metre, from Latin as above

Origin of meter³

First recorded in 1805–15; mete ¹, -er ¹

Origin of meter⁴

< New Latin -metrum < Greek métron measure

Word History and Origins

Origin of meter¹

from Greek metron measure

Origin of meter²

C19: see mete ¹

Example Sentences

We’d drill down about a meter, scan the borehole for organic matter, and then drill down another meter, looking for life as we went.

From Quanta Magazine

Normally, the top meter or so of the permafrost, called the “active layer,” actually thaws in summer.

From Science News

They also used data from smart meters in homes and other measures of energy use.

From Science News For Students

Billions of cubic meters of concrete are produced every year.

From Science News For Students

On the scale of a billionth of a meter, it’s called a nanotube.

From Science News For Students

The concentration of PM2.5, the smallest particulate matter, is at 153 micrograms per cubic meter.

From The Daily Beast

You can only see from above about a meter below the surface.

From The Daily Beast

The government of Colombia decided to loan the 28,000 square meter fixer-upper to a fraternity of hermetic Benedictine monks.

From The Daily Beast

On one recent night, with only a brief break between, she had two five-hour private sessions—the meter running by the minute.

From The Daily Beast

The calorie meter—accurate or not—helps too, because it feels like an accomplishment to see that number go up.

From The Daily Beast

Down the block, a taxi that had been parked with meter ticking across from Engel's apartment-hotel drew away slowly.

From Project Gutenberg

Plants are set out one meter apart in each direction, as they spread considerably.

From Project Gutenberg

I think the change began with the failure of the supply of gas from the penny-in-the-slot meter.

From Project Gutenberg

Indeed, he states explicitly that most forms of poetry do use all of the media mentioned: rhythm, tune, and meter.

From Project Gutenberg

I have been glad ever since to live where there is nothing more to do than turn the gas off at the meter when one goes to bed.

From Project Gutenberg

Related Words

• feet