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midge

American  
[mij] / mɪdʒ /

noun

  1. any of numerous minute dipterous insects, especially of the family Chironomidae, somewhat resembling a mosquito.

  2. Chiefly British. a little person.


midge British  
/ mɪdʒ /

noun

  1. any fragile mosquito-like dipterous insect of the family Chironomidae, occurring in dancing swarms, esp near water

  2. any similar or related insect, such as the biting midge and gall midge

  3. a small or diminutive person or animal

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of midge

First recorded before 900; Middle English mygge, Old English mycg; cognate with German Mücke, Old Norse mȳ; akin to Greek myîa, Latin musca “fly”

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

The species at the center of the study, Belgica antarctica, is a nonbiting midge, which is a small fly about the size of a grain of rice.

From Science Daily Feb. 16, 2026

Because the midge has no known land based predators, plastic it consumes is unlikely to move far up the food chain.

From Science Daily Feb. 16, 2026

As for Arthur, the eye midge grants him a second life of sorts, popping itself into his dead skull and jerking him from prone into a seated position.

From Salon Sep. 24, 2025

Wales' chief vet Richard Irvine said bluetongue, a virus transmitted by midge bites that affects cattle, sheep and goats, was "a potentially devastating disease".

From BBC Aug. 18, 2025

She was deeply troubled, and there was no need to explain: every strand of moss, every icy puddle, every midge in her homeland thrilled against her nerves and called her back.

From "The Subtle Knife" by Philip Pullman

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