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midge

American  
[mij] / mɪdʒ /

noun

  1. any of numerous minute dipterous insects, especially of the family Chironomidae, somewhat resembling a mosquito.

  2. Chiefly British. a little person.


midge British  
/ mɪdʒ /

noun

  1. any fragile mosquito-like dipterous insect of the family Chironomidae, occurring in dancing swarms, esp near water

  2. any similar or related insect, such as the biting midge and gall midge

  3. a small or diminutive person or animal

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of midge

First recorded before 900; Middle English mygge, Old English mycg; cognate with German Mücke, Old Norse mȳ; akin to Greek myîa, Latin musca “fly”

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

The species at the center of the study, Belgica antarctica, is a nonbiting midge, which is a small fly about the size of a grain of rice.

From Science Daily Feb. 16, 2026

As for Arthur, the eye midge grants him a second life of sorts, popping itself into his dead skull and jerking him from prone into a seated position.

From Salon Sep. 24, 2025

In urban settings, the pinhead-size midge Culicoides paraensis transmits the disease between humans.

From Science Magazine Jun. 4, 2024

A firm that makes midge repellent is seeking candidates to stand outside for eight hours to test a new product.

From BBC Aug. 17, 2023

Kingshaw went on scratching at the midge bites.

From "I'm the King of the Castle" by Susan Hill

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