Dictionary.com
definitions

monetarism

[mon-i-tuh-riz-uh m, muhn-]

noun Economics.

a doctrine holding that changes in the money supply determine the direction of a nation's economy.

Origin of monetarism

An Americanism dating back to 1965–70; monetar(y) + -ism
Related formsmon·e·ta·rist, noun, adjective
Dictionary.com Unabridged Based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2019
British Dictionary definitions for monetarist

monetarism

noun

the theory that inflation is caused by an excess quantity of money in an economy
an economic policy based on this theory and on a belief in the efficiency of free market forces, that gives priority to achieving price stability by monetary control, balanced budgets, etc, and maintains that unemployment results from excessive real wage rates and cannot be controlled by Keynesian demand management
Derived Formsmonetarist, noun, adjective
Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
Word Origin and History for monetarist
adj.

1914, from monetary + -ist. Related Monetarism (1963).

Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2010 Douglas Harper
monetarist in Culture

monetarism

[(mon-uh-tuh-riz-uhm)]

The economic doctrine that the supply of money has a major impact on a nation's economic growth. For example, monetarists prefer to control inflation by restricting the growth of a nation's money supply rather than by raising taxes. The doctrine is associated with Milton Friedman.

The New Dictionary of Cultural Literacy, Third Edition Copyright © 2005 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.