monobasic
Americanadjective
-
Relating to an acid that contains only one hydrogen atom that can be replaced in an acid-base reaction. Hydrochloric acid (HCl) and nitric acid (HNO 3) are monobasic acids.
-
Of or relating to a compound that contains one metal ion or positive radical.
Other Word Forms
Etymology
Origin of monobasic
Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
The ion Na+ of the salt in the stomach contents exchanges with an ion H+ of the monobasic salts of the blood, NaHCO3 + NaCl = HCl + Na2CO3.
From The Mechanism of Life by Leduc, Stéphane
Hence, the general formula for all monobasic organic acids is R·COOH, the R representing any monovalent radical.
From The Chemistry of Plant Life by Thatcher, Roscoe Wilfred
Such acids as hydrochloric and nitric acids, which have only one replaceable hydrogen atom in the molecule, or in other words yield one hydrogen ion in solution, are called monobasic acids.
From An Elementary Study of Chemistry by McPherson, William
It is a monobasic acid, forming one normal and two acid potassium salts, and basic salts with iron, aluminium, lead and copper.
From The Project Gutenberg Encyclopedia Volume 1 of 28 by Project Gutenberg
Such simple, neutral, monobasic salts are mostly very stable.
From The Chemistry of Hat Manufacturing Lectures Delivered Before the Hat Manufacturers' Association by Shonk, Albert
Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.
