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monogenic

American  
[mon-uh-jen-ik] / ˌmɒn əˈdʒɛn ɪk /

adjective

  1. Biology. bearing either only males or only females.

  2. Genetics. pertaining to a character controlled by one pair of genes.


monogenic British  
/ ˌmɒnəʊˈdʒɛnɪk /

adjective

  1. genetics of or relating to an inherited character difference that is controlled by a single gene

  2. (of animals) producing offspring of one sex

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

  • monogenically adverb

Etymology

Origin of monogenic

1855–60; mono- + -gen or -gen(y) or gene + -ic

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Afterward, the scientists sequenced each person's genome and used both monogenic and polygenic testing to calculate a risk score.

From Science Daily • Nov. 17, 2025

The paper is titled "Mutations in the U4 snRNA gene RNU4-2 cause one of the most prevalent monogenic neurodevelopmental disorders."

From Science Daily • May 31, 2024

Eukaryotic mRNAs are usually monogenic, meaning that they specify a single protein.

From Textbooks • Jun. 9, 2022

More than 10,000 monogenic inherited disorders have been identified, affecting millions of people worldwide.

From Nature • Aug. 1, 2017

Each term of the series being a monogenic function of z, the series may therefore be differentiated and integrated outside these circles, and represents a monogenic function.

From Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 11, Slice 3 "Frost" to "Fyzabad" by Various