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monomial

American  
[moh-noh-mee-uhl, muh-] / moʊˈnoʊ mi əl, mə- /

adjective

  1. Algebra.

    1. consisting of one term only.

    2. (of a matrix) having exactly one non-zero term in each row and each column.

  2. Biology. noting or pertaining to a name that consists of a single word or term.


noun

  1. Algebra. a monomial expression or quantity.

monomial British  
/ mɒˈnəʊmɪəl /

noun

  1. maths an expression consisting of a single term, such as 5 ax

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

adjective

  1. consisting of a single algebraic term

  2. biology of, relating to, or denoting a taxonomic name that consists of a single term

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
monomial Scientific  
/ mŏ-nō′mē-əl /
  1. An algebraic expression consisting of a single term, especially one of the form ax n, where a is a number and n is an integer greater than or equal to 0.


Etymology

Origin of monomial

First recorded in 1700–10; mon- + (bin)omial


Explanation

In math, a monomial consists of just one term that's made up of whole numbers. The number 12 is a monomial, and so is the term 5x². Polynomials, which are algebraic expressions that look like this: x6 + 4x3 + 3x2 − 7, are composed of a string of monomials (four, in this case). Each individual term is a monomial, as long as it doesn't contain a negative exponent or a fraction. Monomial actually comes from polynomial, coined by swapping out the prefix poly-, or "many," for mono-, "one."

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Vocabulary lists containing monomial

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

At the tail end of a long studio session in preparation for her first full-length album, the L.A.-based artist known by her monomial Yendry is reminiscing on Zoom.

From Los Angeles Times ● Dec. 7, 2023

The monomial 8ab2 has two variables a and b.

From Textbooks ● May 6, 2020

Some examples of monomial in one variable are.

From Textbooks ● May 6, 2020

We use the form on the left to add fractions and we use the form on the right to divide a polynomial by a monomial.

From Textbooks ● Apr. 22, 2020

A monomial in algebra is a quantity which consists of a single term.

From Orthography As Outlined in the State Course of Study for Illinois by Elmer W. Cavins

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