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active layer

American  

noun

  1. (in Arctic or subarctic regions) the layer of soil, above the permafrost, that thaws during the summer.


Example Sentences

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The ground contains a layer known as the "active layer," which freezes and thaws each year.

From Science Daily Apr. 4, 2026

"A thicker active layer creates a bigger bucket for storing water," says Rawlins.

From Science Daily Mar. 5, 2024

Permafrost still covers 85 percent of the state, but “almost everywhere, the depth of the active layer is increasing over the last few decades,” said Thoman.

From Slate Mar. 11, 2015

Increased phase separation and crystallization have a profound effect on the photophysical and transport properties of the active layer.

From Nature Aug. 15, 2012

Because the frozen permafrost was just a half meter beneath the active layer of soil, all the water on the tundra stayed near the surface.

From "Two Degrees" by Alan Gratz

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