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  • motley
    motley
    adjective
    exhibiting great diversity of elements.
  • Motley
    Motley
    noun
    John Lothrop 1814–77, U.S. historian and diplomat.
Synonyms

motley

1 American  
[mot-lee] / ˈmɒt li /

adjective

  1. exhibiting great diversity of elements.

    a motley crowd.

    Synonyms:
    divergent, dissimilar, diversified, disparate, incongruous, sundry, assorted, mixed, diverse, varied, heterogenous
    Antonyms:
    like, similar, identical, uniform, homogeneous
  2. being of different colors combined.

    a motley flower border.

    Synonyms:
    polychromatic, variegated, multicolored, parti-colored, dappled, mottled, piebald, pied
    Antonyms:
    solid, monochromatic
  3. wearing a parti-colored garment.

    a motley fool.


noun

  • motleys
    plural
  1. a combination of different colors.

  2. a parti-colored effect.

  3. the parti-colored garment of a jester.

  4. a heterogeneous assemblage.

  5. a medley.

    Synonyms:
    miscellany, jumble, hodgepodge, conglomeration, farrago, gallimaufry, pastiche, potpourri, olio
Motley 2 American  
[mot-lee] / ˈmɒt li /

noun

  1. John Lothrop 1814–77, U.S. historian and diplomat.


motley British  
/ ˈmɒtlɪ /

adjective

  1. made up of elements of varying type, quality, etc

  2. multicoloured

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

  1. a motley collection or mixture

  2. the particoloured attire of a jester

  3. obsolete a jester

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Noun Inflected Forms


Etymology

Origin of motley

First recorded in 1350–1400; Middle English motele, motlay, mottelay “mixture of colors, variegated; a parti-colored garment”; of uncertain origin; perhaps akin to mote 1. See -ly ( def. )


Explanation

If you've encountered the word motley, it's most likely in the phrase "motley crew," which means a diverse and poorly organized group. Think of a band of pirates, or the assorted characters who became The Fellowship of the Ring. In contemporary usage, motley can be used in virtually any context as a synonym for mismatched, heterogeneous, or ragtag. But the word was first used to describe multicolored fabric, especially the type of material used in a jester's costume. This distinctive apparel was a sign of the fool's place outside the class system — and, in the Elizabethan era, it signified that the jester was beyond the sumptuary laws that determined who could wear what. Thus, the fool had the exceptional ability to speak freely, even to royalty.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing motley

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

This motley pile, big enough to man a destroyer, is working together to literally support their sister’s audacious rise.

From Slate ● Jun. 24, 2026

Packed onto a motley assortment of couches and chairs, the group of college students and 20-somethings come from families worth a collective $7 billion.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Jun. 1, 2026

“What actually does work is a platform built by a motley crew of highly technical people,” he said.

From MarketWatch ● May 4, 2026

The musicians are part of a motley crew of public figures and aid groups descending on the island by air and sea this week with medicine, water, food, solar panels and other supplies.

From Barron's ● Mar. 20, 2026

She did not trouble to name her fool, but the cowbells on his antlered hat and the motley tattooed across his puffy cheeks made him hard to overlook.

From "A Dance with Dragons" by George R. R. Martin

The trial lawyer firing is the second round for Alaska, which dismissed South Carolina-based Motley Rice in October for cause over that firm’s conflicts of interest.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Jan. 11, 2026

“Biotech will be a comparative outperformer,” says Motley Fool biotech analyst Karl Thiel.

From MarketWatch ● Nov. 3, 2025

Motley Rice has made a name as the kingpin of opioid litigation, but its tendency to prioritize its own interests is catching up with it.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Oct. 17, 2025

Motley, the Brink’s driver who was dining at the Flying J, returned to his vehicle and noticed its rear lock had been cut away.

From Los Angeles Times ● Jun. 17, 2025

Motley collections of stray animals have always populated racetracks, and being the social creatures they are, horses usually befriend them.

From "Seabiscuit: An American Legend" by Laura Hillenbrand

So we make ourselves "motleys to the view, and sell cheap what is most dear."

From Education and the Higher Life by J. L. Spalding

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