mtDNA

abbreviation

1. mitochondrial deoxyribonucleic acid See mitochondrial DNA

Example Sentences

Then the words got technical and statistical: Y chromosomes, mtDNA, an occurrence 9.04 million times more likely.

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Scientists have known that this mitochondrial DNA, known as mtDNA, can escape into our cells and cause inflammation.

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"We knew that mtDNA was escaping mitochondria, but how was still unclear," said Gerald Shadel, PhD, director of the San Diego-Nathan Shock Center of Excellence in the Basic Biology of Aging at the Salk Institute.

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They found that the leak was triggered by a malfunction in mtDNA replication.

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These overburdened endosomes respond by releasing mtDNA into the cell -- in short, the trash can overflows.

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