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muscular dystrophy

American  

noun

Pathology.
  1. a hereditary disease characterized by gradual wasting of the muscles with replacement by scar tissue and fat, sometimes also affecting the heart.


muscular dystrophy British  

noun

  1. a genetic disease characterized by progressive deterioration and wasting of muscle fibres, causing difficulty in walking

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

muscular dystrophy Scientific  
/ mŭskyə-lərdĭstrə-fē /
  1. Any of a group of inherited progressive muscle disorders caused by a defect in one or more genes that control muscle function and characterized by gradual irreversible wasting of skeletal muscle.


muscular dystrophy Cultural  
  1. A hereditary disease in which the muscles progressively waste away. The disease can be potentially treated through gene therapy.


Etymology

Origin of muscular dystrophy

First recorded in 1865–70