aniline hydrochloride

American  

noun

Chemistry.

1. a white, crystalline, water-soluble solid, C 6 H 5 NH 2 ⋅HCl, used chiefly as an intermediate in the manufacture of dyes, especially aniline black.

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Example Sentences

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aniline hydrochloride

With gelatine and aniline hydrochloride it exhibits reactions similar to those given by the diphenylmethane condensation products; its tanning properties also are similar to those of the latter.

From Synthetic Tannins by Grasser, Georg

The sodium salt gives a deep violet coloration with ferric chloride, a slight precipitate with gelatine, and slight opalescence with aniline hydrochloride.

From Synthetic Tannins by Grasser, Georg

By a similar operation, using ethyl alcohol, or spirit of wine, diethylaniline can be obtained, and by heating dry aniline hydrochloride with aniline under similar conditions a crystalline base called diphenylamine is also prepared.

From Coal and What We Get from It by Meldola, Raphael

The condensation product thus obtained is a viscous brown mass which is easily soluble in water, precipitates gelatine completely, gives a bluish-black coloration with iron salts, and gives a precipitate with aniline hydrochloride.

From Synthetic Tannins by Grasser, Georg

An example of this important process is that of nitrous acid on aniline hydrochloride shown in the following equation:— C6H5NH2 + HCl + HNO2 2H2O + C6H5N:NCl Hydrochloric acid Nitrous Water, Diazo-benzene aniline, acid, chloride.

From The Dyeing of Cotton Fabrics A Practical Handbook for the Dyer and Student by Beech, Franklin